Exam question 2 · Running, gymnastics and martial arts

Select the response consistent with the established technique for a forward roll.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish · To what, where: response

This is exam question 2 of lesson 43 «Running, gymnastics and martial arts» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 response	det
3	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 response	amod
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 technique	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 technique	det
7	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 technique	amod
8	technique	technique	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 consistent	obl
9	for	for	ADP	_	12 roll	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 roll	det
11	forward	forward	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 roll	amod
12	roll	roll	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 technique	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the response					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	establish	participle							vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The chin is tucked and the weight is borne upon the shoulders

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 chin	det
2	chin	chin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tucked	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 tucked	aux:pass
4	tucked	tuck	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 borne	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 weight	det
7	weight	weight	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 borne	nsubj:pass
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 borne	aux:pass
9	borne	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 tucked	conj
10	upon	upon	ADP	_	12 shoulders	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 shoulders	det
12	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 borne	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tuck	present · passive		the chin					vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme
2	bear	present · passive		the weight				upon the shoulders	vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 2

The arms are locked straight upon landing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 arms	det
2	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 locked	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 locked	aux:pass
4	locked	lock	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	straight	straight	ADV	_	7 landing	advmod
6	upon	upon	ADP	_	7 landing	case
7	landing	landing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 locked	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lock	present · passive		the arms				upon landing	vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

The weight is borne upon the crown of the head

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 weight	det
2	weight	weight	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 borne	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 borne	aux:pass
4	borne	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	upon	upon	ADP	_	7 crown	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 crown	det
7	crown	crown	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 borne	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 head	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 head	det
10	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 crown	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bear	present · passive		the weight				upon the crown of the head	vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	crown			the head					nom crown «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

The back is arched throughout

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 back	det
2	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 arched	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 arched	aux:pass
4	arched	arch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	throughout	throughout	ADP	_	4 arched	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	arch throughout	present · passive		the back					vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/e2/