Exam question 2 · Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and w…
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the condition colloquially termed «winded».
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts, condition · What happens: select, establish, concern, term · To what, where: response, condition, winded
This is exam question 2 of lesson 46 «Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 condition | det |
| 11 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | colloquially | colloquially | ADV | _ | 13 termed | advmod |
| 13 | termed | term | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 condition | acl:relcl |
| 14 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 winded | punct |
| 15 | winded | winded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 termed | obj |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 winded | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the condition | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus condition=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | term | past | the condition not said here | winded | colloquially property | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent winded=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A transient spasm of the diaphragm which ordinarily resolves within minutes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 spasm | det |
| 2 | transient | transient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spasm | amod |
| 3 | spasm | spasm | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 diaphragm | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 diaphragm | det |
| 6 | diaphragm | diaphragm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spasm | nmod |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 resolves | nsubj |
| 8 | ordinarily | ordinarily | ADV | _ | 9 resolves | advmod |
| 9 | resolves | resolve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 spasm | acl:relcl |
| 10 | within | within | ADP | _ | 11 minutes | case |
| 11 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 resolves | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resolve | present | a transient spasm of the diaphragm | minute | ordinarily property | tree rules |
Option 2
A cessation of the heart lasting several hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cessation | det |
| 2 | cessation | cessation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 heart | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 heart | det |
| 5 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cessation | nmod |
| 6 | lasting | last | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 cessation | acl |
| 7 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hours | amod |
| 8 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 lasting | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | last | gerund | a cessation of the heart not said here | hour | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cease | the heart | nom cessation «event transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3
A rupture of the lungs requiring immediate surgery
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 rupture | det |
| 2 | rupture | rupture | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 lungs | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 lungs | det |
| 5 | lungs | lung | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 rupture | nmod |
| 6 | requiring | require | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 lungs | acl |
| 7 | immediate | immediate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 surgery | amod |
| 8 | surgery | surgery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 requiring | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require | gerund | the lungs not said here | immediate surgery | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme surgery=Precondition | ||||
| 2 | rupture | the lungs | nom rupture «state transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4
A condition remedied solely by striking the back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 condition | det |
| 2 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | remedied | remedy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 condition | acl |
| 4 | solely | solely | ADV | _ | 3 remedied | advmod |
| 5 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 6 striking | mark |
| 6 | striking | strike | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 remedied | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 back | det |
| 8 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 striking | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remedy | participle | a condition not said here | solely property | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | strike | gerund | the back | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent back=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/e2/