Test 9 · ★★ · A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out
Lucas: «got me scrum cap, mate, can't get concussed». Right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lucas, me · What happens: get, scrum, not concuss · To what, where: me, cap
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 47 «A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Lucas: «got me scrum cap, mate, can't get concussed».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lucas | Lucas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 concussed | vocative |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Lucas | acl:relcl |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 got | obj |
| 6 | scrum | scrum | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 got | xcomp |
| 7 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 scrum | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mate | punct |
| 9 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cap | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Lucas | punct |
| 11 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 concussed | aux |
| 12 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 concussed | advmod |
| 13 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 concussed | aux:pass |
| 14 | concussed | concuss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 concussed | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 concussed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in a quote | past | Lucas not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | scrum in a quote | infinitive | me not said here | cap and mate | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not concuss in a quote | can · passive | Lucas vocative | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Right?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | root | root |
| 2 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
No, headgear can't stop the brain moving
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 stop | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | headgear | headgear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stop | nsubj |
| 4 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 stop | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 stop | advmod |
| 6 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 brain | det |
| 8 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stop | obj |
| 9 | moving | move | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 stop | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stop | can | headgear | the brain | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | move | gerund | headgear not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, if he wears two
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 wears | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 wears | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 wears | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wears | nsubj |
| 5 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 wears | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | present | he | two | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent two=Source |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
No, scrum caps actually cause concussion
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 caps | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | scrum | scrum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 caps | compound |
| 4 | caps | cap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cause | nsubj |
| 5 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 6 cause | advmod |
| 6 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | concussion | concussion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cause | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present | scrum caps | concussion | actually property | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition concussion=Patient |
Option 4
Yes, scrum caps block concussion completely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 block | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | scrum | scrum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 caps | compound |
| 4 | caps | cap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 block | nsubj |
| 5 | block | block | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | concussion | concussion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 block | obj |
| 7 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 5 block | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | block | present | scrum caps | concussion | completely property | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer concussion=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/47-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out/t9/