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Test 12 · ★★★ · Food myths and fads

A gym advert says «this powder made our star fast». What's the clever question to ask?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: gym advert, powder · What happens: say, make, be, ask · To what, where: star, clever question · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 55 «Food myths and fads» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A gym advert says «this powder made our star fast».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 advert	det
2	gym	gym	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 advert	compound
3	advert	advert	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 made	punct
6	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 powder	det
7	powder	powder	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 made	nsubj
8	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 says	ccomp
9	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 star	nmod:poss
10	star	star	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 made	obj
11	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 made	advmod
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 made	punct
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a gym advert						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	make in a quote	past	this powder	our star				fast property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset star=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the clever question to ask?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 question	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 question	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 question	det
4	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 question	amod
5	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 ask	mark
7	ask	ask	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 question	acl
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 question	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		the clever question					tree rules
2	ask speech: ask	to-infinitive							vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Did years of training, food and sleep make him fast?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 make	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 training	case
4	training	training	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 years	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 food	punct
6	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 training	conj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 sleep	cc
8	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 training	conj
9	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Did	parataxis
10	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 make	obj
11	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	9 make	advmod
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Did	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past							vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	make	present	years of training and food and sleep	him = he				fast property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product

Option 2

How many tubs should I buy?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	2 many	advmod
2	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 tubs	amod
3	tubs	tub	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 buy	nsubj
4	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 buy	aux
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 buy	nsubj
6	buy	buy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 buy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	should	many tubs						vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Which flavour is the fastest?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 flavour	det
2	flavour	flavour	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fastest	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 fastest	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 fastest	det
5	fastest	fast	ADJ	Degree=Sup	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 fastest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	which flavour					fast property	tree rules

Option 4

Is it cheaper in bulk?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 cheaper	cop
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 cheaper	nsubj
3	cheaper	cheap	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 bulk	case
5	bulk	bulk	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cheaper	obl
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 cheaper	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it			bulk		cheap property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/55-food-myths-and-fads/t12/