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Test 7 · A bank account and a debit card

In a cartoon, a boy loses his card and says, "Oh well, it's just plastic." What should he really do?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, card · What happens: lose, say, be, do · To what, where: card, cartoon, plastic · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 26 «A bank account and a debit card» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a boy loses his card and says, "Oh well, it's just plastic."

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjnmod:possobjccconjpunctpunctdiscoursediscoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTaDETboyNOUNlosesVERBhisPRONcardNOUNandCCONJsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTOhINTJwellINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXjustADVplasticNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing7 losesobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 boydet
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 losesnsubj
7losesloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 cardnmod:poss
9cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing7 losesobj
10andandCCONJ_11 sayscc
11sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 losesconj
12,,PUNCT_20 plasticpunct
13""PUNCT_20 plasticpunct
14OhohINTJ_20 plasticdiscourse
15wellwellINTJ_14 Ohdiscourse
16,,PUNCT_14 Ohpunct
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 plasticnsubj
18'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 plasticcop
19justjustADV_20 plasticadvmod
20plasticplasticNOUNNumber=Sing11 saysccomp
21..PUNCT_7 losespunct
22""PUNCT_7 losespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresenta boyboy's carda cartoonvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpresenta boy not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is a in a quotepresentcardplastictree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should he really do?

objauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhePRONreallyADVdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 doaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 donsubj
4reallyreallyADV_5 doadvmod
5dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldboyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Nothing, lost cards stop working by themselves

compoundpunctamodnsubjxcompcaseoblrootNothingPRON,PUNCTlostVERBcardsNOUNstopVERBworkingVERBbyADPthemselvesPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 lostcompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 cardsamod
4cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur5 stopnsubj
5stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger5 stopxcomp
7bybyADP_8 themselvescase
8themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 workingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2stoppresentlost cardsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3workgerundlost cards not said hereby cards = cardvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Tell the bank quickly so they freeze it

detobjadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjrootTellVERBtheDETbankNOUNquicklyADVsoSCONJtheyPRONfreezeVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bankdet
3bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
4quicklyquicklyADV_1 Telladvmod
5sosoSCONJ_7 freezemark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 freezensubj
7freezefreezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Telladvcl
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 freezeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe bankquickly propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bank=Recipient
2freezepresenttheybankvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result

Option 3

Wait until the next birthday for a new one

casedetamodoblcasedetamodoblrootWaitVERBuntilADPtheDETnextADJbirthdayNOUNforADPaDETnewADJoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2untiluntilADP_5 birthdaycase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 birthdaydet
4nextnextADJDegree=Pos5 birthdayamod
5birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waitobl
6forforADP_9 onecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 onedet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 oneamod
9oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said hereuntil the next birthdayfor a new onevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Make a new card out of cardboard

detamodobjcasecaseoblrootMakeVERBaDETnewADJcardNOUNoutADPofADPcardboardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 carddet
3newnewADJDegree=Pos4 cardamod
4cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makeobj
5outoutADP_7 cardboardcase
6ofofADP_7 cardboardcase
7cardboardcardboardNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said herea new cardcardboardvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset card=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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