Test 2 · ★★★ · What a bank does with your money and why banks lend A Geordie lad says, "Me uncle's work's dead up and down, so the bank says nah to his loan, howay man!" ("Howay man" means "come on!") Why did the bank say no?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Geordie lad, bank, Howay man · What happens: say, loan, mean, come on · To what, where: nah, loan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 28 «What a bank does with your money and why banks lend» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A Geordie lad says, "Me uncle's work's dead up and down, so the bank says nah to his loan, howay man!"
det compound nsubj punct punct nsubj compound case nsubj case ccomp advmod cc conj punct advmod det nsubj conj obj case nmod:poss obl punct discourse appos punct punct root A DET Geordie PROPN lad NOUN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Me PRON uncle NOUN 's PART work NOUN 's PART dead ADJ up ADV and CCONJ down ADV , PUNCT so ADV the DET bank NOUN says VERB nah NOUN to ADP his PRON loan NOUN , PUNCT howay INTJ man NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 lad det 2 Geordie Geordie PROPN Number=Sing 3 lad compound 3 lad lad NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 12 dead punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 12 dead punct 7 Me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 uncle nsubj 8 uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 10 work compound 9 's 's PART _ 8 uncle case 10 work work NOUN Number=Sing 12 dead nsubj 11 's 's PART _ 10 work case 12 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 4 says ccomp 13 up up ADV _ 12 dead advmod 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 down cc 15 down down ADV _ 13 up conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 says punct 17 so so ADV _ 20 says advmod 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 bank det 19 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 20 says nsubj 20 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 says conj 21 nah nah NOUN Number=Sing 20 says obj 22 to to ADP _ 24 loan case 23 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 loan nmod:poss 24 loan loan NOUN Number=Sing 20 says obl 25 , , PUNCT _ 27 man punct 26 howay howay INTJ Number=Sing 27 man discourse 27 man man NOUN Number=Sing 24 loan appos 28 ! ! PUNCT _ 27 man punct 29 " " PUNCT _ 27 man punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: express present a Geordie lad vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 say speech: assert in a quote present the bank nah bank's loan vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent nah=Topic to loan=Recipient 3 loan in a quote bank nom loan «possession transitive»: poss=agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Howay man" means "come on!")
punct punct compound nsubj punct punct ccomp advmod punct punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT Howay PROPN man NOUN " PUNCT means VERB " PUNCT come VERB on ADV ! PUNCT " PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 6 means punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 4 man punct 3 Howay Howay PROPN Number=Sing 4 man compound 4 man man NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 man punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 " " PUNCT _ 8 come punct 8 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 means ccomp 9 on on ADV _ 8 come advmod 10 ! ! PUNCT _ 8 come punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 8 come punct 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Howay man vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 come on in a quote infinitive vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 3: Why did the bank say no?
advmod aux det nsubj discourse punct root Why ADV did AUX the DET bank NOUN say VERB no INTJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Why why ADV PronType=Int 5 say advmod 2 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 say aux 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 bank det 4 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 5 say nsubj 5 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 no no INTJ Polarity=Neg 5 say discourse 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past · do-support the bank vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Loans are only for people who have no job and need help
nsubj cop advmod case nsubj acl:relcl det obj cc conj obj root Loans NOUN are AUX only ADV for ADP people NOUN who PRON have VERB no DET job NOUN and CCONJ need VERB help NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Loans loan NOUN Number=Plur 5 people nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 people cop 3 only only ADV _ 5 people advmod 4 for for ADP _ 5 people case 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 have nsubj 7 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 people acl:relcl 8 no no DET PronType=Neg 9 job det 9 job job NOUN Number=Sing 7 have obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 need cc 11 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 have conj 12 help help NOUN Number=Sing 11 need obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Loans for people tree rules 2 have present people no job vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Patient 3 need present people not said here help vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme
Option 2 The bank thinks his name is too unusual to put on a form
det nsubj nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod ccomp mark csubj case det obl root The DET bank NOUN thinks VERB his PRON name NOUN is AUX too ADV unusual ADJ to PART put VERB on ADP a DET form NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bank det 2 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 3 thinks nsubj 3 thinks think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 name nmod:poss 5 name name NOUN Number=Sing 8 unusual nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 unusual cop 7 too too ADV _ 8 unusual advmod 8 unusual unusual ADJ Degree=Pos 3 thinks ccomp 9 to to PART _ 10 put mark 10 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 unusual csubj 11 on on ADP _ 13 form case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 form det 13 form form NOUN Number=Sing 10 put obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other present the bank vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present bank's name unusual property tree rules 3 put to-infinitive a form vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on form=Destination 4 name bank nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer With uneven income, they worry he can't pay it back
case amod obl punct nsubj nsubj aux advmod ccomp obj advmod root With ADP uneven ADJ income NOUN , PUNCT they PRON worry VERB he PRON ca AUX n't PART pay VERB it PRON back ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 With with ADP _ 3 income case 2 uneven uneven ADJ Degree=Pos 3 income amod 3 income income NOUN Number=Sing 6 worry obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 income punct 5 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 worry nsubj 6 worry worry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 pay nsubj 8 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 pay aux 9 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 10 pay advmod 10 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 worry ccomp 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 pay obj 12 back back ADV _ 10 pay advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 worry present they with uneven income vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 not pay back can he income vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Asset
Option 4 Banks don't lend to anyone at all from the North East
nsubj aux advmod case obl case obl case det compound obl root Banks NOUN do AUX n't PART lend VERB to ADP anyone PRON at ADP all DET from ADP the DET North PROPN East PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Banks bank NOUN Number=Plur 4 lend nsubj 2 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 lend aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 lend advmod 4 lend lend VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 to to ADP _ 6 anyone case 6 anyone anyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 lend obl 7 at at ADP _ 8 all case 8 all all DET PronType=Tot 4 lend obl 9 from from ADP _ 12 East case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 East det 11 North North PROPN Number=Sing 12 East compound 12 East East PROPN Number=Sing 4 lend obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not lend present · do-support Banks anyone all from the North East vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to anyone=Recipient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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