Test 3 · Ancient times and famous stories
Owen says Romans had vomitoriums for being sick at feasts. What was a vomitorium for?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Owen, Romans, vomitoriums · What happens: say, have, be · To what, where: vomitoriums, feasts · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 of lesson 21 «Ancient times and famous stories» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Owen says Romans had vomitoriums for being sick at feasts.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Owen | Owen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Romans | Roman | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | ccomp |
| 5 | vomitoriums | vomitorium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 had | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 sick | case |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 sick | cop |
| 8 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 had | xcomp |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 feasts | case |
| 10 | feasts | feast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sick | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Owen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | past | Romans | vomitoriums | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vomitorium=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | gerund | vomitoriums not said here | feasts | sick property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What was a vomitorium for?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 vomitorium | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 vomitorium | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 vomitorium | det |
| 4 | vomitorium | vomitorium | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 vomitorium | case |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 vomitorium | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | for a vomitorium | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Storing leftover food after feasts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Storing | store | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | leftover | leftover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 food | compound |
| 3 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Storing | obj |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 feasts | case |
| 5 | feasts | feast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Storing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | gerund | leftover food | after feasts | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme |
Option 2
Training gladiators before fights
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Training | training | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gladiators | compound |
| 2 | gladiators | gladiator | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | before | before | ADP | _ | 4 fights | case |
| 4 | fights | fight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gladiators | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Letting crowds pour out of a stadium
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Letting | let | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 crowds | amod |
| 2 | crowds | crowd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pour | nsubj |
| 3 | pour | pour | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 stadium | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 stadium | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 stadium | det |
| 7 | stadium | stadium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pour | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | gerund | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | pour out | infinitive | Letting crowds | a stadium | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stadium=Patient |
Option 4
Keeping lions under the arena
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | lions | lion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Keeping | obj |
| 3 | under | under | ADP | _ | 5 arena | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 arena | det |
| 5 | arena | arena | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keeping | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | gerund | lions | the arena | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent lion=Theme under arena=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/21-ancient-times-and-famous-stories/t3/