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Test 3 · ★★★ · Where did you read that? Checking sources

An advert says a cream makes skin "ten years younger, clinically proven". What would a fair test need?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: advert, cream · What happens: say, make, prove · To what, where: skin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 28 «Where did you read that? Checking sources» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: An advert says a cream makes skin "ten years younger, clinically proven".

detnsubjdetnsubjccompobjpunctnummodobl:unmarkedxcomppunctadvmodparataxispunctpunctrootAnDETadvertNOUNsaysVERBaDETcreamNOUNmakesVERBskinNOUN"PUNCTtenNUMyearsNOUNyoungerADJ,PUNCTclinicallyADVprovenVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 advertdet
2advertadvertNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 creamdet
5creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing6 makesnsubj
6makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
7skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 makesobj
8""PUNCT_6 makespunct
9tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 yearsnummod
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur11 youngerobl:unmarked
11youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp6 makesxcomp
12,,PUNCT_14 provenpunct
13clinicallyclinicallyADV_14 provenadvmod
14provenproveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 makesparataxis
15""PUNCT_14 provenpunct
16..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta advertvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makepresenta creamskinyoung propertytree rules
3prove in a quoteparticipleclinically propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would a fair test need?

auxdetamodcompoundnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXaDETfairADJtestNOUNneedNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin1 Whataux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 needdet
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos6 needamod
5testtestNOUNNumber=Sing6 needcompound
6needneedNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Many people, a comparison group, and honest measuring

amodpunctdetcompoundappospunctccamodconjrootManyADJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTaDETcomparisonNOUNgroupNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhonestADJmeasuringNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 grouppunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 groupdet
5comparisoncomparisonNOUNNumber=Sing6 groupcompound
6groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing2 peopleappos
7,,PUNCT_10 measuringpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 measuringcc
9honesthonestADJDegree=Pos10 measuringamod
10measuringmeasuringNOUNNumber=Sing2 peopleconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Just one happy customer

advmodnummodamodrootJustADVoneNUMhappyADJcustomerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_2 oneadvmod
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 customernummod
3happyhappyADJDegree=Pos4 customeramod
4customercustomerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A shiny bottle and a price

detamodccdetconjrootADETshinyADJbottleNOUNandCCONJaDETpriceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 bottledet
2shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos3 bottleamod
3bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 pricecc
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pricedet
6pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing3 bottleconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A famous actor using it

detamodaclobjrootADETfamousADJactorNOUNusingVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 actordet
2famousfamousADJDegree=Pos3 actoramod
3actoractorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4usinguseVERBVerbForm=Ger3 actoracl
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 usingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usegerunda famous actor not said hereactorvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/28-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources/t3/