Test 1 · ★★ · Let's test it! Experiments and fair tests
"talk to my tomatoes every day and they're massive, so it works innit" What's the problem with this proof?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, tomatoes, it · What happens: talk, be, work · To what, where: innit, problem
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 29 «Let's test it! Experiments and fair tests» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 talk | punct |
| 2 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 tomatoes | case |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 tomatoes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | tomatoes | tomato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 talk | obl |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 talk | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 massive | cc |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 massive | nsubj |
| 10 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 massive | cop |
| 11 | massive | massive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 talk | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 works | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 works | advmod |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 works | nsubj |
| 15 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 talk | parataxis |
| 16 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 works | obj |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 problem | punct |
| 18 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 problem | obj |
| 19 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 problem | cop |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 problem | det |
| 21 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 works | conj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 proof | case |
| 23 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 proof | det |
| 24 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 problem | nmod |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk in a quote | imperative | you not said here | day | to my tomatoes | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to tomato=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | tomatoes = tomato | massive property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | work in a quote | present | it | innit | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent innit=Material | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | the problem | with this proof | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
There's no untalked-to tray to compare with
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 's | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 tray | det |
| 4 | untalked | untalked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 tray | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 untalked | punct |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 tray | mark |
| 7 | tray | tray | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 's | nsubj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 compare | mark |
| 9 | compare | compare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 tray | acl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 compare | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no untalked tray | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | compare | to-infinitive | no untalked tray not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
Tomatoes can't be grown in pots
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tomatoes | tomato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 grown | nsubj |
| 2 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 grown | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 grown | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 grown | aux:pass |
| 5 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 pots | case |
| 7 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 grown | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not grow | can · passive | Tomatoes | pots | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 3
It proves that talking works on every single plant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proves | nsubj |
| 2 | proves | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 works | mark |
| 4 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 works | nsubj |
| 5 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 proves | ccomp |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 plant | case |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 plant | det |
| 8 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 plant | amod |
| 9 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 works | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | It | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | talk | gerund | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | work | present | on every single plant | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on plant=Theme |
Option 4
The tomatoes might be the wrong colour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tomatoes | det |
| 2 | tomatoes | tomato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 colour | nsubj |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 colour | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 colour | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 colour | det |
| 6 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 colour | amod |
| 7 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | might | the tomatoes | the wrong colour | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/29-let-s-test-it-experiments-and-fair-tests/t1/