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Exam question 2 · Friends who cling to a legend

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the botanical classification of the tomato.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, classify · To what, where: response, botanical classification, tomato

This is exam question 2 of lesson 31 «Friends who cling to a legend» of the myths course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblacldetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETbotanicalADJclassificationNOUNofADPtheDETtomatoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 classificationdet
13botanicalbotanicalADJDegree=Pos14 classificationamod
14classificationclassificationNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
15ofofADP_17 tomatocase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 tomatodet
17tomatotomatoNOUNNumber=Sing14 classificationnmod
18..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe botanical classification of the tomatovn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus classification=Experiencer
5classifythe tomatonom classification «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It is a fruit, though commonly treated as a vegetable in cookery

nsubjcopdetpunctmarkadvmodaclcasedetoblcasenmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETfruitNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJcommonlyADVtreatedVERBasADPaDETvegetableNOUNinADPcookeryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fruitnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fruitcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 fruitdet
4fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 treatedpunct
6thoughthoughSCONJ_8 treatedmark
7commonlycommonlyADV_8 treatedadvmod
8treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 fruitacl
9asasADP_11 vegetablecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 vegetabledet
11vegetablevegetableNOUNNumber=Sing8 treatedobl
12ininADP_13 cookerycase
13cookerycookeryNOUNNumber=Sing11 vegetablenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta fruittree rules
2treatparticiplea fruit not said hereas a vegetable in cookery; commonly propertyvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as vegetable=Attribute

Option 2

It is a root, in the manner of the carrot

nsubjcopdetpunctcasedetconjcasedetnmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETrootNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETmannerNOUNofADPtheDETcarrotNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 rootnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rootcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 rootdet
4rootrootNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 mannerpunct
6ininADP_8 mannercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mannerdet
8mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 rootconj
9ofofADP_11 carrotcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 carrotdet
11carrotcarrotNOUNNumber=Sing8 mannernmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta root and the manner of the carrottree rules

Option 3

It is a variety of nut

nsubjcopdetcasenmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETvarietyNOUNofADPnutNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 varietynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 varietycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 varietydet
4varietyvarietyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 nutcase
6nutnutNOUNNumber=Sing4 varietynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta varietyof nuttree rules

Option 4

It is a vegetable in every scientific sense

nsubjcopdetcasedetamodnmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETvegetableNOUNinADPeveryDETscientificADJsenseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 vegetablensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 vegetablecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 vegetabledet
4vegetablevegetableNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_8 sensecase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 sensedet
7scientificscientificADJDegree=Pos8 senseamod
8sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing4 vegetablenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta vegetableevery scientific sensetree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/31-friends-who-cling-to-a-legend/e2/