Exam question 4 · Friends who cling to a legend
Determine the desert of greatest area, given that a desert is defined by scarcity of precipitation.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, scarcity · What happens: determine, give, define · To what, where: desert, greatest area
This is exam question 4 of lesson 31 «Friends who cling to a legend» of the myths course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Determine | determine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 desert | det |
| 3 | desert | desert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Determine | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 area | case |
| 5 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 area | amod |
| 6 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 desert | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 given | punct |
| 8 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 area | acl |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 defined | mark |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 desert | det |
| 11 | desert | desert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 defined | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 defined | aux:pass |
| 13 | defined | define | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 given | advcl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 scarcity | case |
| 15 | scarcity | scarcity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 defined | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 precipitation | case |
| 17 | precipitation | precipitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 scarcity | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Determine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | determine | imperative | you not said here | the desert of greatest area | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desert=Topic | ||||
| 2 | give | participle | greatest area not said here | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | define | present · passive | scarcity of precipitation | a desert | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The Sahara
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Sahara | det |
| 2 | Sahara | Sahara | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The Gobi
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Gobi | det |
| 2 | Gobi | Gobi | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Antarctica
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Antarctica | Antarctica | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The Kalahari
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Kalahari | det |
| 2 | Kalahari | Kalahari | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/31-friends-who-cling-to-a-legend/e4/