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Exam question 4 · Friends who cling to a legend

Determine the desert of greatest area, given that a desert is defined by scarcity of precipitation.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, scarcity · What happens: determine, give, define · To what, where: desert, greatest area

This is exam question 4 of lesson 31 «Friends who cling to a legend» of the myths course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseamodnmodpunctaclmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETdesertNOUNofADPgreatestADJareaNOUN,PUNCTgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETdesertNOUNisAUXdefinedVERBbyADPscarcityNOUNofADPprecipitationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 desertdet
3desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
4ofofADP_6 areacase
5greatestgreatADJDegree=Sup6 areaamod
6areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing3 desertnmod
7,,PUNCT_8 givenpunct
8givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 areaacl
9thatthatSCONJ_13 definedmark
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 desertdet
11desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing13 definednsubj:pass
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 definedaux:pass
13defineddefineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 givenadvcl
14bybyADP_15 scarcitycase
15scarcityscarcityNOUNNumber=Sing13 definedobl
16ofofADP_17 precipitationcase
17precipitationprecipitationNOUNNumber=Sing15 scarcitynmod
18..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe desert of greatest areavn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desert=Topic
2giveparticiplegreatest area not said herevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3definepresent · passivescarcity of precipitationa desertvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Sahara

detrootTheDETSaharaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Saharadet
2SaharaSaharaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The Gobi

detrootTheDETGobiPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Gobidet
2GobiGobiPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Antarctica

rootAntarcticaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AntarcticaAntarcticaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The Kalahari

detrootTheDETKalahariPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Kalaharidet
2KalahariKalahariPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/31-friends-who-cling-to-a-legend/e4/