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Test 11 · ★★ · Friends who cling to a legend

Amelia counts who knows more facts. What does she forget?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Amelia · What happens: count, know, forget · To what, where: more facts

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 31 «Friends who cling to a legend» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Amelia counts who knows more facts.

nsubjnsubjccompamodobjpunctrootAmeliaPROPNcountsVERBwhoPRONknowsVERBmoreADJfactsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AmeliaAmeliaPROPNNumber=Sing2 countsnsubj
2countscountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 knowsnsubj
4knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 countsccomp
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 factsamod
6factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 knowsobj
7..PUNCT_2 countspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpresentAmeliatree rules
2knowpresentmore factsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer fact=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does she forget?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXshePRONforgetVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 forgetobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 forgetaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 forgetnsubj
4forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 forgetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpresent · do-supportAmeliatree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Facts stop being true once they are shared

nsubjcopxcompmarknsubjaux:passadvclrootFactsNOUNstopVERBbeingAUXtrueADJonceSCONJtheyPRONareAUXsharedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FactsfactNOUNNumber=Plur2 stopnsubj
2stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 truecop
4truetrueADJDegree=Pos2 stopxcomp
5onceonceSCONJ_8 sharedmark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sharednsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sharedaux:pass
8sharedshareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 stopadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentFactsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2isgerundFacts not said heretrue propertytree rules
3sharepresent · passiveFacts = facttree rules

Option 2

Only grown-ups are able to know real facts

advmodamodpunctnsubjcopmarkxcompamodobjrootOnlyADVgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNareAUXableADJtoPARTknowVERBrealADJfactsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 upsadvmod
2growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 upsamod
3--PUNCT_2 grownpunct
4upsupNOUNNumber=Plur6 ablensubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 ablecop
6ableableADJDegree=Posrootroot
7totoPART_8 knowmark
8knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ablexcomp
9realrealADJDegree=Pos10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur8 knowobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentgrown upsable propertytree rules
3knowto-infinitivegrown ups not said herereal factsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer fact=Stimulus

Option 3

Facts are only really meant for teachers

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodcaseoblrootFactsNOUNareAUXonlyADVreallyADVmeantVERBforADPteachersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FactsfactNOUNNumber=Plur5 meantnsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meantaux:pass
3onlyonlyADV_5 meantadvmod
4reallyreallyADV_5 meantadvmod
5meantmeanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6forforADP_7 teacherscase
7teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur5 meantobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · passiveFactsfor teachersvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for teacher=Attribute

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Facts are for sharing, not scoring

nsubjcopmarkpunctadvmodconjrootFactsNOUNareAUXforSCONJsharingVERB,PUNCTnotPARTscoringVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FactsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 sharingnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sharingcop
3forforSCONJ_4 sharingmark
4sharingshareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 scoringpunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 scoringadvmod
7scoringscoreVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 sharingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentFactsshare propertytree rules
2not scoregerundFacts not said herevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/31-friends-who-cling-to-a-legend/t11/