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Test 5 · ★ · Wind and weather

What would happen to the sea breeze on a cloudy day when the land barely warms?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: land · What happens: happen, warm

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 15 «Wind and weather» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetcompoundoblcasedetamodobladvmoddetnsubjadvmodadvclpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPtheDETseaNOUNbreezeNOUNonADPaDETcloudyADJdayNOUNwhenADVtheDETlandNOUNbarelyADVwarmsVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_7 breezecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 breezedet
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 breezecompound
7breezebreezeNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
8ononADP_11 daycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 daydet
10cloudycloudyADJDegree=Pos11 dayamod
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int16 warmsadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 landdet
14landlandNOUNNumber=Sing16 warmsnsubj
15barelybarelyADV_16 warmsadvmod
16warmswarmVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
17??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwoulddayto the sea breezevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2warmpresentthe landbarely propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It would turn into a tornado

nsubjauxcasedetoblrootItPRONwouldAUXturnVERBintoADPaDETtornadoNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turnnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 turnaux
3turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4intointoADP_6 tornadocase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tornadodet
6tornadotornadoNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnwouldIta tornadovn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into tornado=Trajectory

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

It would blow from the land instead all day

nsubjauxcasedetobladvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootItPRONwouldAUXblowVERBfromADPtheDETlandNOUNinsteadADVallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 blownsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 blowaux
3blowblowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 landcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 landdet
6landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 blowobl
7insteadinsteadADV_3 blowadvmod
8allallDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 blowobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowwouldItdayfrom the land; instead propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from land=Co-Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It would be weak or missing

nsubjauxcopccconjrootItPRONwouldAUXbeAUXweakADJorCCONJmissingADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 weaknsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 weakaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 weakcop
4weakweakADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 missingcc
6missingmissingADJDegree=Pos4 weakconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldItweak propertytree rules
2betree rules

Option 4

It would blow much harder

nsubjauxadvmodadvclrootItPRONwouldAUXblowVERBmuchADVharderADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 blownsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 blowaux
3blowblowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4muchmuchADV_5 harderadvmod
5harderhardADJDegree=Cmp3 blowadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowwouldItvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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