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Test 11 · What sound is: wobbles in the air

Your gran says she cannot hear the high beep of the oven any more but you can. Why?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gran · What happens: say, not hear, beep · To what, where: high beep, oven · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 17 «What sound is: wobbles in the air» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your gran says she cannot hear the high beep of the oven any more but you can.

nmod:possnsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompdetamodobjcasedetnmodadvmodadvmodccnsubjconjpunctrootYourPRONgranNOUNsaysVERBshePRONcanAUXnotPARThearVERBtheDEThighADJbeepNOUNofADPtheDETovenNOUNanyADVmoreADVbutCCONJyouPRONcanAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 grannmod:poss
2grangranNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hearnsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 hearaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 hearadvmod
7hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saysccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 beepdet
9highhighADJDegree=Pos10 beepamod
10beepbeepNOUNNumber=Sing7 hearobj
11ofofADP_13 ovencase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 ovendet
13ovenovenNOUNNumber=Sing10 beepnmod
14anyanyADV_15 moreadvmod
15moremoreADVDegree=Cmp7 hearadvmod
16butbutCCONJ_18 cancc
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 cannsubj
18cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 moreconj
19..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour granvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not hearcangranthe high beep of the ovenvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer beep=Stimulus
3beepthe ovennom beep «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why?

punctrootWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
2??PUNCT_1 Whypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

Her oven makes two different beeps

nmod:possnsubjnummodamodobjrootHerPRONovenNOUNmakesVERBtwoNUMdifferentADJbeepsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 ovennmod:poss
2ovenovenNOUNNumber=Sing3 makesnsubj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 beepsnummod
5differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos6 beepsamod
6beepsbeepNOUNNumber=Plur3 makesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentHer oventwo different beepsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset beep=Product

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The beep is too low for older people

detnsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblrootTheDETbeepNOUNisAUXtooADVlowADJforADPolderADJpeopleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beepdet
2beepbeepNOUNNumber=Sing5 lownsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lowcop
4tootooADV_5 lowadvmod
5lowlowADJDegree=Posrootroot
6forforADP_8 peoplecase
7olderoldADJDegree=Cmp8 peopleamod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 lowobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe beepfor older people; low propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Hearing of high notes fades with age

nsubjcaseamodnmodcaseoblrootHearingNOUNofADPhighADJnotesNOUNfadesVERBwithADPageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearinghearingNOUNNumber=Sing5 fadesnsubj
2ofofADP_4 notescase
3highhighADJDegree=Pos4 notesamod
4notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur1 Hearingnmod
5fadesfadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6withwithADP_7 agecase
7ageageNOUNNumber=Sing5 fadesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fadepresentHearing of high noteswith agevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with age=Instrument
2hearhigh notesnom hearing «act intransitive»: of=agent

Option 4

Children's ears are louder

nmod:posscasensubjcoprootChildrenNOUN'sPARTearsNOUNareAUXlouderADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 earsnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Childrencase
3earsearNOUNNumber=Plur5 loudernsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 loudercop
5louderloudADJDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChildren's earsloud propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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