Test 11 · What sound is: wobbles in the air
Your gran says she cannot hear the high beep of the oven any more but you can. Why?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gran · What happens: say, not hear, beep · To what, where: high beep, oven · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 of lesson 17 «What sound is: wobbles in the air» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your gran says she cannot hear the high beep of the oven any more but you can.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 gran | nmod:poss |
| 2 | gran | gran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 hear | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 hear | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 hear | advmod |
| 7 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 says | ccomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 beep | det |
| 9 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 beep | amod |
| 10 | beep | beep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hear | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 oven | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 oven | det |
| 13 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 beep | nmod |
| 14 | any | any | ADV | _ | 15 more | advmod |
| 15 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 hear | advmod |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 can | cc |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 can | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 more | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Your gran | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not hear | can | gran | the high beep of the oven | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer beep=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | beep | the oven | nom beep «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Why | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1
Her oven makes two different beeps
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 oven | nmod:poss |
| 2 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 beeps | nummod |
| 5 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 beeps | amod |
| 6 | beeps | beep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 makes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Her oven | two different beeps | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset beep=Product |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The beep is too low for older people
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 beep | det |
| 2 | beep | beep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 low | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 low | cop |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 low | advmod |
| 5 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 people | case |
| 7 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 people | amod |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 low | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the beep | for older people; low property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Hearing of high notes fades with age
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hearing | hearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fades | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 notes | case |
| 3 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 notes | amod |
| 4 | notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hearing | nmod |
| 5 | fades | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 age | case |
| 7 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fades | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade | present | Hearing of high notes | with age | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with age=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | hear | high notes | nom hearing «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Option 4
Children's ears are louder
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ears | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Children | case |
| 3 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 louder | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 louder | cop |
| 5 | louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Children's ears | loud property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/17-what-sound-is-wobbles-in-the-air/t11/