Test 11 · ★ · Bots, troll farms and deepfakes in elections
Fill the gap: a crowd online can be a few people with many ___
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, crowd · What happens: fill, be · To what, where: gap, few people
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 32 «Bots, troll farms and deepfakes in elections» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fill | fill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 gap | det |
| 3 | gap | gap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Fill | obj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 people | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 crowd | det |
| 6 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 people | nsubj |
| 7 | online | online | ADV | _ | 6 crowd | advmod |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 people | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 people | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 people | det |
| 11 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 people | amod |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Fill | obl |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 many | case |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 people | appos |
| 15 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 many | punct |
| 16 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fill | punct |
| 17 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fill | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | imperative | you not said here | the gap | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent gap=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | can | a crowd | a few people | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
masks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | masks | mask | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
parties
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | parties | party | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
ballots
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ballots | ballot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
cameras
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cameras | camera | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/32-bots-troll-farms-and-deepfakes/t11/