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Test 5 · ★ · Bots, troll farms and deepfakes in elections

In London: "Bare accounts posting all day and night about the election, all with the same stock photo, bruv." What should you think?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Bare accounts, you · What happens: post, think

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 32 «Bots, troll farms and deepfakes in elections» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In London: "Bare accounts posting all day and night about the election, all with the same stock photo, bruv."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 London	case
2	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 accounts	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 accounts	punct
5	Bare	bare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 accounts	amod
6	accounts	account	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 London	conj
7	posting	post	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 accounts	acl
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 posting	obl:unmarked
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 night	cc
11	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 accounts	conj
12	about	about	ADP	_	14 election	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 election	det
14	election	election	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 night	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 photo	punct
16	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	21 photo	nsubj
17	with	with	ADP	_	21 photo	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 photo	det
19	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 photo	amod
20	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 photo	compound
21	photo	photo	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 accounts	parataxis
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 bruv	punct
23	bruv	bruv	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 photo	conj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	21 photo	punct
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	21 photo	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	post in a quote	gerund	Bare accounts and night about the election not said here				day		vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should you think?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 think	obj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 think	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 think	nsubj
4	think	think	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 think	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	should	you						vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They may be bots, so do not treat them as real people agreeing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 bots	nsubj
2	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 bots	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 bots	cop
4	bots	bot	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 treat	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	9 treat	advmod
7	do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 treat	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 treat	advmod
9	treat	treat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 bots	acl:relcl
10	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 treat	obj
11	as	as	ADP	_	13 people	case
12	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 people	amod
13	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 treat	obl
14	agreeing	agree	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 people	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	may	They	bots					tree rules
2	not treat	infinitive · do-support	bots not said here	bots = bot				as real people	vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Theme as people=Attribute
3	agree speech: agree	gerund	real people not said here						vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

They prove most people agree with them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 prove	nsubj
2	prove	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	4 people	amod
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 agree	nsubj
5	agree	agree	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 prove	ccomp
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 them	case
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 agree	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prove	present	They						vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	agree speech: agree	present	most people					with them = they	vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent

Option 3

They are the official election office

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 office	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 office	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 office	det
4	official	official	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 office	amod
5	election	election	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 office	compound
6	office	office	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	They	the official election office					tree rules

Option 4

They must be a big group of very keen voters who all use the same photo because they are in a club

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 group	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 group	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 group	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 group	det
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 group	amod
6	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 voters	case
8	very	very	ADV	_	9 keen	advmod
9	keen	keen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 voters	amod
10	voters	voter	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 group	nmod
11	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 use	nsubj
12	all	all	ADV	_	13 use	advmod
13	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 voters	acl:relcl
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 photo	det
15	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 photo	amod
16	photo	photo	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 use	obj
17	because	because	SCONJ	_	22 club	mark
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 club	nsubj
19	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 club	cop
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 club	case
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 club	det
22	club	club	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 use	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	must	They	a big group				of keen voters	tree rules
2	use	present	keen voters	the same photo				all property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Patient
3	is	present	voters = voter			a club			tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/32-bots-troll-farms-and-deepfakes/t5/