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Test 11 · How to check: who, how, who else

"omg the singer's dead, sharing now!!" Ten minutes later he posts a video. What was the lesson?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he, lesson · What happens: share, post, be · To what, where: video

This is test 11 of lesson 35 «How to check: who, how, who else» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "omg the singer's dead, sharing now!!"

punctdiscoursedetnmod:posscasepunctconjadvmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTomgINTJtheDETsingerNOUN'sPARTdeadADJ,PUNCTsharingVERBnowADV!!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 deadpunct
2omgomgINTJ_6 deaddiscourse
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 singerdet
4singersingerNOUNNumber=Sing6 deadnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 singercase
6deaddeadADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 sharingpunct
8sharingshareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 deadconj
9nownowADVPronType=Dem8 sharingadvmod
10!!!!PUNCT_6 deadpunct
11""PUNCT_6 deadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1share in a quotegerundnowtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Ten minutes later he posts a video.

nummodobl:unmarkedadvmodnsubjdetobjpunctrootTenNUMminutesNOUNlaterADVhePRONpostsVERBaDETvideoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 minutesnummod
2minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur3 laterobl:unmarked
3laterlateADVDegree=Cmp5 postsadvmod
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 postsnsubj
5postspostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 videodet
7videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing5 postsobj
8..PUNCT_5 postspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1postpresenthea videolate propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent video=Theme

Sentence 3: What was the lesson?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETlessonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lessondet
4lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe lessontree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Wait before sharing, because first reports are often wrong

markadvclpunctmarkamodnsubjcopadvmodadvclrootWaitVERBbeforeSCONJsharingVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJfirstADJreportsNOUNareAUXoftenADVwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2beforebeforeSCONJ_3 sharingmark
3sharingshareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Waitadvcl
4,,PUNCT_10 wrongpunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_10 wrongmark
6firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 reportsamod
7reportsreportNOUNNumber=Plur10 wrongnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 wrongcop
9oftenoftenADV_10 wrongadvmod
10wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos1 Waitadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sharegerundyou not said heretree rules
3ispresentfirst reportsoften, wrong propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Singers fake their deaths to get likes, so never believe any news about a singer at all

The tree, 17 words
nsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvclobjpunctadvmodadvmodconjdetobjcasedetnmodcaseoblrootSingersNOUNfakeVERBtheirPRONdeathsNOUNtoPARTgetVERBlikesNOUN,PUNCTsoADVneverADVbelieveVERBanyDETnewsNOUNaboutADPaDETsingerNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SingerssingerNOUNNumber=Plur2 fakensubj
2fakefakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 deathsnmod:poss
4deathsdeathNOUNNumber=Plur2 fakeobj
5totoPART_6 getmark
6getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf2 fakeadvcl
7likeslikeNOUNNumber=Plur6 getobj
8,,PUNCT_11 believepunct
9sosoADV_11 believeadvmod
10neverneverADVPronType=Neg11 believeadvmod
11believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 fakeconj
12anyanyDETPronType=Ind13 newsdet
13newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing11 believeobj
14aboutaboutADP_16 singercase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 singerdet
16singersingerNOUNNumber=Sing13 newsnmod
17atatADP_18 allcase
18allallDETPronType=Tot11 believeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fakepresentSingersSingers's deathsvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Patient
2getto-infinitiveSingers not said herelikesvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer like=Stimulus
3not believeinfinitiveSingers not said hereany newsallabout a singervn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer news=Stimulus
4dieSingers = singernom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

Always share first, check never

nsubjadvmodpunctconjadvmodrootAlwaysNOUNshareVERBfirstADV,PUNCTcheckVERBneverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlwaysalwayNOUNNumber=Plur2 sharensubj
2shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 shareadvmod
4,,PUNCT_5 checkpunct
5checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf2 shareconj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 checkadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepresentAlwaysfirst propertytree rules
2not checkinfinitiveAlways not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Videos of singers are always fake

nsubjcasenmodcopadvmodrootVideosNOUNofADPsingersNOUNareAUXalwaysADVfakeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VideosvideoNOUNNumber=Plur6 fakensubj
2ofofADP_3 singerscase
3singerssingerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Videosnmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fakecop
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 fakeadvmod
6fakefakeADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentVideos of singersalways, fake propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/35-how-to-check-who-how-who-else/t11/