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Test 7 · School councils and class reps

In the Black Country: "Bostin' lollies, ta, I'll vote for ya!" What is wrong here?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I · What happens: vote, be · To what, where: Black Country

This is test 7 of lesson 37 «School councils and class reps» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In the Black Country: "Bostin' lollies, ta, I'll vote for ya!"

casedetcompoundoblpunctpunctcompoundpunctappospunctconjpunctnsubjauxcaseoblpunctpunctrootInADPtheDETBlackPROPNCountryNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTBostinPROPN'PUNCTlolliesNOUN,PUNCTtaNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'llAUXvoteVERBforADPyaNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 Countrycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Countrydet
3BlackBlackPROPNNumber=Sing4 Countrycompound
4CountrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing15 voteobl
5::PUNCT_9 lolliespunct
6""PUNCT_7 Bostinpunct
7BostinBostinPROPNNumber=Sing9 lolliescompound
8''PUNCT_7 Bostinpunct
9lollieslollyNOUNNumber=Plur4 Countryappos
10,,PUNCT_11 tapunct
11tataNOUNNumber=Sing9 lolliesconj
12,,PUNCT_4 Countrypunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 votensubj
14'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 voteaux
15votevoteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
16forforADP_17 yacase
17yayaNOUNNumber=Sing15 voteobl
18!!PUNCT_15 votepunct
19""PUNCT_15 votepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1vote in a quotefutureIthe Black Countryfor ya goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent for ya=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong here?

nsubjcopadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXwrongADJhereADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wrongnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wrongcop
3wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
4herehereADVPronType=Dem3 wrongadvmod
5??PUNCT_3 wrongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentherewrong propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Lollies are the only fair way to campaign, as long as every candidate hands out the same number

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopdetamodamodmarkaclpunctadvmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjparataxiscompound:prtdetamodoblrootLolliesNOUNareAUXtheDETonlyADJfairADJwayNOUNtoPARTcampaignNOUN,PUNCTasADVlongADVasSCONJeveryDETcandidateNOUNhandsVERBoutADPtheDETsameADJnumberNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LollieslollyNOUNNumber=Plur6 waynsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 waycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 waydet
4onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos6 wayamod
5fairfairADJDegree=Pos6 wayamod
6waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7totoPART_8 campaignmark
8campaigncampaignNOUNNumber=Sing6 wayacl
9,,PUNCT_15 handspunct
10asasADV_11 longadvmod
11longlongADVDegree=Pos15 handsadvmod
12asasSCONJ_15 handsmark
13everyeveryDETPronType=Tot14 candidatedet
14candidatecandidateNOUNNumber=Sing15 handsnsubj
15handshandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wayparataxis
16outoutADP_15 handscompound:prt
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 numberdet
18samesameADJDegree=Pos19 numberamod
19numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing15 handsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLolliesthe only fair waytree rules
2hand outpresentevery candidatethe same numberlong propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Nothing, it is just being friendly

nsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmodcoprootNothingPRON,PUNCTitPRONisAUXjustADVbeingAUXfriendlyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 friendlynsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 friendlynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 friendlycop
5justjustADV_7 friendlyadvmod
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 friendlycop
7friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothingfriendly propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Gifts for votes are a bribe, so the vote is about lollies not ideas

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcasenmodcopdetpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopcaseconjadvmodconjrootGiftsNOUNforADPvotesNOUNareAUXaDETbribeNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheDETvoteNOUNisAUXaboutADPlolliesNOUNnotPARTideasNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GiftsgiftNOUNNumber=Plur6 bribensubj
2forforADP_3 votescase
3votesvoteNOUNNumber=Plur1 Giftsnmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bribecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bribedet
6bribebribeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_13 lolliespunct
8sosoADV_13 lolliesadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 votedet
10votevoteNOUNNumber=Sing13 lolliesnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 lolliescop
12aboutaboutADP_13 lolliescase
13lollieslollyNOUNNumber=Plur6 bribeconj
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 ideasadvmod
15ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur13 lolliesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGifts for votesa bribe and lollies and ideastree rules
2ispresentthe voteabout lollies and ideastree rules

Option 4

Bribes are fine if the sweets are small

nsubjcopmarkdetnsubjcopadvclrootBribesNOUNareAUXfineADJifSCONJtheDETsweetsNOUNareAUXsmallADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BribesbribeNOUNNumber=Plur3 finensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ififSCONJ_8 smallmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sweetsdet
6sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur8 smallnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 smallcop
8smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 fineadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentBribesfine propertytree rules
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentthe sweetssmall propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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