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Test 8 · School councils and class reps

In a cartoon, the loudest animal always speaks at the meeting and the little mouse never gets a turn. What would fix it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: loudest animal, little mouse · What happens: speak, not get, fix · To what, where: cartoon, turn · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 of lesson 37 «School councils and class reps» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, the loudest animal always speaks at the meeting and the little mouse never gets a turn.

casedetoblpunctdetamodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblccdetamodnsubjadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTtheDETloudestADJanimalNOUNalwaysADVspeaksVERBatADPtheDETmeetingNOUNandCCONJtheDETlittleADJmouseNOUNneverADVgetsVERBaDETturnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing9 speaksobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 animaldet
6loudestloudADJDegree=Sup7 animalamod
7animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing9 speaksnsubj
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 speaksadvmod
9speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10atatADP_12 meetingcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 meetingdet
12meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing9 speaksobl
13andandCCONJ_18 getscc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 mousedet
15littlelittleADJDegree=Pos16 mouseamod
16mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing18 getsnsubj
17neverneverADVPronType=Neg18 getsadvmod
18getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 speaksconj
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 turndet
20turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing18 getsobj
21..PUNCT_9 speakspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresentthe loudest animala cartoonat the meeting; always propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not getpresentthe little mousea turnvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer turn=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would fix it?

objauxobjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXfixVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 fixobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 fixaux
3fixfixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fixobj
5??PUNCT_3 fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixwouldturnvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent what=Beneficiary it=Product

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A chair who decides who speaks next

detnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjadvmodrootADETchairNOUNwhoPRONdecidesVERBwhoPRONspeaksVERBnextADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 chairdet
2chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing6 speaksnsubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 decidesnsubj
4decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 chairacl:relcl
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 decidesobj
6speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7nextnextADV_6 speaksadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresenta chaira chairvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent who=Topic
2speak speech: otherpresenta chairnext propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Ending all meetings

detobjrootEndingVERBallDETmeetingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EndingendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 meetingsdet
3meetingsmeetingNOUNNumber=Plur1 Endingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endgerundall meetingsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality meeting=Eventuality

Option 3

A louder mouse

detamodrootADETlouderADJmouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mousedet
2louderloudADJDegree=Cmp3 mouseamod
3mousemouseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

More loud animals

advmodamodrootMoreADVloudADJanimalsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADVDegree=Cmp2 loudadvmod
2loudloudADJDegree=Pos3 animalsamod
3animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/37-school-councils-and-class-reps/t8/