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Test 10 · ★★★ · Olympiad: fair votes, close counts and who decides ★★★

Dad at the telly: "Poll's got us 2 points ahead, it's in the bag, the other lot are toast!" The wobble is 3. Best reply?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Poll, wobble · What happens: get, be · To what, where: Dad, us, bag, lot toast, 3

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Olympiad: fair votes, close counts and who decides ★★★» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Dad at the telly: "Poll's got us 2 points ahead, it's in the bag, the other lot are toast!"

casedetnmodpunctpunctnsubjauxacliobjnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctdetamodcompoundcopparataxispunctpunctrootDadNOUNatADPtheDETtellyNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTPollNOUN'sAUXgotVERBusPRON2NUMpointsNOUNaheadADV,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXinADPtheDETbagNOUN,PUNCTtheDETotherADJlotNOUNareAUXtoastNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2atatADP_4 tellycase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 tellydet
4tellytellyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Dadnmod
5::PUNCT_9 gotpunct
6""PUNCT_9 gotpunct
7PollpollNOUNNumber=Sing9 gotnsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 gotaux
9gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part1 Dadacl
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 gotiobj
1122NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 pointsnummod
12pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur13 aheadobl:unmarked
13aheadaheadADV_9 gotadvmod
14,,PUNCT_19 bagpunct
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 bagnsubj
16'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 bagcop
17ininADP_19 bagcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 bagdet
19bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing9 gotobl
20,,PUNCT_25 toastpunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 lotdet
22otherotherADJDegree=Pos23 lotamod
23lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing25 toastcompound
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 toastcop
25toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing19 bagparataxis
26!!PUNCT_25 toastpunct
27""PUNCT_25 toastpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quotepresent · passivePollDad at the telly not said hereusahead propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer we=Stimulus
2is in a quotepresentPollthe bagtree rules
3is a in a quotepresentlot toasttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: The wobble is 3.

detnsubjcoppunctrootTheDETwobbleNOUNisAUX3NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wobbledet
2wobblewobbleNOUNNumber=Sing4 3nsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 3cop
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 3punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe wobble3tree rules

Sentence 3: Best reply?

amodpunctrootBestADJreplyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BestgoodADJDegree=Sup2 replyamod
2replyreplyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 replypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Polls are never wrong, so it's done

nsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodnsubj:passauxconjrootPollsNOUNareAUXneverADVwrongADJ,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXdoneVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PollspollNOUNNumber=Plur4 wrongnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wrongcop
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 wrongadvmod
4wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 donepunct
6sosoADV_9 doneadvmod
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 donensubj:pass
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 doneaux
9donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 wrongconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentPollswrong propertytree rules
2dopresent · passiveitvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 2

Right, any lead in a poll means a win

discoursepunctdetnsubjcasedetnmoddetobjrootRightINTJ,PUNCTanyDETleadNOUNinADPaDETpollNOUNmeansVERBaDETwinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_4 leaddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Rightpunct
3anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 leaddet
4leadleadNOUNNumber=Sing8 meansnsubj
5ininADP_7 pollcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 polldet
7pollpollNOUNNumber=Sing4 leadnmod
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 windet
10winwinNOUNNumber=Sing8 meansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentany lead in a polla winvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent win=Topic

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Too close to call, Dad: 2 is less than the wobble

advmodadvmodmarkadvclpunctobjpunctflatcopcasedetoblrootTooADVcloseADJtoPARTcallVERB,PUNCTDadNOUN:PUNCT2NUMisAUXlessADJthanADPtheDETwobbleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TootooADV_2 closeadvmod
2closecloseADJDegree=Pos10 lessadvmod
3totoPART_4 callmark
4callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf2 closeadvcl
5,,PUNCT_6 Dadpunct
6DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 callobj
7::PUNCT_2 closepunct
822NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 closeflat
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lesscop
10lesslessADJDegree=Cmprootroot
11thanthanADP_13 wobblecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wobbledet
13wobblewobbleNOUNNumber=Sing10 lessobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callto-infinitiveDadvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient
2ispresentthan the wobble; less propertytree rules

Option 4

2 points means a landslide, Dad

nummodnsubjdetobjpunctconjroot2NUMpointsNOUNmeansVERBaDETlandslideNOUN,PUNCTDadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
122NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 pointsnummod
2pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 landslidedet
5landslidelandslideNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansobj
6,,PUNCT_7 Dadpunct
7DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing5 landslideconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent2 pointsa landslide and Dadvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent landslide=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/41-olympiad-fair-votes-close-counts-and-who-decides/t10/