Test 10 · ★★★ · Olympiad: fair votes, close counts and who decides ★★★
Dad at the telly: "Poll's got us 2 points ahead, it's in the bag, the other lot are toast!" The wobble is 3. Best reply?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Poll, wobble · What happens: get, be · To what, where: Dad, us, bag, lot toast, 3
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Olympiad: fair votes, close counts and who decides ★★★» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Dad at the telly: "Poll's got us 2 points ahead, it's in the bag, the other lot are toast!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 telly | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 telly | det |
| 4 | telly | telly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Dad | nmod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 got | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 got | punct |
| 7 | Poll | poll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 got | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 got | aux |
| 9 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 1 Dad | acl |
| 10 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 got | iobj |
| 11 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 points | nummod |
| 12 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 ahead | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 9 got | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bag | punct |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bag | nsubj |
| 16 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 bag | cop |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 bag | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bag | det |
| 19 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 got | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 toast | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 lot | det |
| 22 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 lot | amod |
| 23 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 toast | compound |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 toast | cop |
| 25 | toast | toast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bag | parataxis |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 toast | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 toast | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in a quote | present · passive | Poll | Dad at the telly not said here | us | ahead property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer we=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | Poll | the bag | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | lot toast | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: The wobble is 3.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wobble | det |
| 2 | wobble | wobble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 3 | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 3 | cop |
| 4 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 3 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the wobble | 3 | tree rules |
Sentence 3: Best reply?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 reply | amod |
| 2 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 reply | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Polls are never wrong, so it's done
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Polls | poll | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wrong | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wrong | cop |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 wrong | advmod |
| 4 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 done | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 done | advmod |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 done | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 done | aux |
| 9 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 wrong | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | Polls | wrong property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | present · passive | it | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Option 2
Right, any lead in a poll means a win
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | 4 lead | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
| 3 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 lead | det |
| 4 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 poll | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 poll | det |
| 7 | poll | poll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lead | nmod |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 win | det |
| 10 | win | win | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | any lead in a poll | a win | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent win=Topic |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Too close to call, Dad: 2 is less than the wobble
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Too | too | ADV | _ | 2 close | advmod |
| 2 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 less | advmod |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 call | mark |
| 4 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 close | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Dad | punct |
| 6 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 call | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 close | punct |
| 8 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 close | flat |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 less | cop |
| 10 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 wobble | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wobble | det |
| 13 | wobble | wobble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 less | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | to-infinitive | Dad | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | than the wobble; less property | tree rules |
Option 4
2 points means a landslide, Dad
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 points | nummod |
| 2 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 landslide | det |
| 5 | landslide | landslide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Dad | punct |
| 7 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 landslide | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | 2 points | a landslide and Dad | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent landslide=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/41-olympiad-fair-votes-close-counts-and-who-decides/t10/