Test 2 · ★★★ · Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight Tom laughed at Ollie's photo but later said sorry. Ollie still feels a sting when Tom laughs. Which is the wisest view?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Tom, Ollie · What happens: laugh, say, feel, be · To what, where: photo, sting, wisest view · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Tom laughed at Ollie's photo but later said sorry.
nsubj case nmod:poss case obl cc advmod conj xcomp punct root Tom PROPN laughed VERB at ADP Ollie PROPN 's PART photo NOUN but CCONJ later ADV said VERB sorry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 2 laughed nsubj 2 laughed laugh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 6 photo case 4 Ollie Ollie PROPN Number=Sing 6 photo nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 Ollie case 6 photo photo NOUN Number=Sing 2 laughed obl 7 but but CCONJ _ 9 said cc 8 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 9 said advmod 9 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 laughed conj 10 sorry sorry ADJ Degree=Pos 9 said xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 laughed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 laugh past Tom Ollie's photo vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 say speech: apologize past Tom not said here late, sorry property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Ollie still feels a sting when Tom laughs.
nsubj advmod det obj mark nsubj advcl punct root Ollie PROPN still ADV feels VERB a DET sting NOUN when SCONJ Tom PROPN laughs VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ollie Ollie PROPN Number=Sing 3 feels nsubj 2 still still ADV _ 3 feels advmod 3 feels feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 sting det 5 sting sting NOUN Number=Sing 3 feels obj 6 when when SCONJ _ 8 laughs mark 7 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 8 laughs nsubj 8 laughs laugh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 feels advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 feels punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel present Ollie a sting still vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sting=Theme 2 laugh present Tom vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: Which is the wisest view?
nsubj cop det amod punct root Which PRON is AUX the DET wisest ADJ view NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Which which PRON PronType=Rel 5 view nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 view cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 view det 4 wisest wise ADJ Degree=Sup 5 view amod 5 view view NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 view punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the wisest view tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Tom's sorry didn't count because it came later
nsubj case amod aux advmod mark nsubj advcl advmod root Tom PROPN 's PART sorry ADJ did AUX n't PART count VERB because SCONJ it PRON came VERB later ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 6 count nsubj 2 's 's PART _ 1 Tom case 3 sorry sorry ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Tom amod 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 count aux 5 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 6 count advmod 6 count count VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 because because SCONJ _ 9 came mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 came nsubj 9 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 count advcl 10 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 9 came advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not count past · do-support Tom vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus 2 come past it late property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer One thoughtless click hurt; trust can come back slowly after a real sorry
nummod amod acl punct nsubj aux conj advmod advmod case det amod obl root One NUM thoughtless ADJ click NOUN hurt VERB ; PUNCT trust NOUN can AUX come VERB back ADV slowly ADV after ADP a DET real ADJ sorry NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 click nummod 2 thoughtless thoughtless ADJ Degree=Pos 3 click amod 3 click click NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 click acl 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 come punct 6 trust trust NOUN Number=Sing 8 come nsubj 7 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 come aux 8 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 click conj 9 back back ADV _ 8 come advmod 10 slowly slowly ADV _ 8 come advmod 11 after after ADP _ 14 sorry case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 sorry det 13 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 14 sorry amod 14 sorry sorry NOUN Number=Sing 8 come obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hurt participle One thoughtless click not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 come back can trust after a real sorry slowly property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 3 The sting means Ollie is too sensitive and should toughen up
det nsubj nsubj cop advmod ccomp cc aux conj compound:prt root The DET sting NOUN means VERB Ollie PROPN is AUX too ADV sensitive ADJ and CCONJ should AUX toughen VERB up ADP The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sting det 2 sting sting NOUN Number=Sing 3 means nsubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 Ollie Ollie PROPN Number=Sing 7 sensitive nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 sensitive cop 6 too too ADV _ 7 sensitive advmod 7 sensitive sensitive ADJ Degree=Pos 3 means ccomp 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 toughen cc 9 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 toughen aux 10 toughen toughen VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means conj 11 up up ADP _ 10 toughen compound:prt
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the sting vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is present Ollie sensitive property tree rules 3 toughen up should the sting not said here vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Option 4 Tom must have hated him all along, so the friendship is over
nsubj:pass aux aux obj advmod advmod punct advmod det nsubj cop conj root Tom PROPN must AUX have AUX hated VERB him PRON all ADV along ADV , PUNCT so ADV the DET friendship NOUN is AUX over ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 4 hated nsubj:pass 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 hated aux 3 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 hated aux 4 hated hate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 hated obj 6 all all ADV _ 7 along advmod 7 along along ADV _ 4 hated advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 over punct 9 so so ADV _ 13 over advmod 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 friendship det 11 friendship friendship NOUN Number=Sing 13 over nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 over cop 13 over over ADV _ 4 hated conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hate must · perfect · passive Tom along property tree rules 2 is present the friendship over property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames…, test 1next → Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames…, test 3↑ back to Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/10-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight/t2/