Test 7 · ★★★ · Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight
Amira made up a story about a holiday so nobody would know her family was skint. Why might that not help?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Amira, nobody, family · What happens: make up, know, be, not help · To what, where: story · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Amira made up a story about a holiday so nobody would know her family was skint.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amira | Amira | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 made | nsubj |
| 2 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 made | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 made | obj |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 holiday | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 holiday | det |
| 8 | holiday | holiday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 story | nmod |
| 9 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 12 know | mark |
| 10 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 know | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 know | aux |
| 12 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 made | advcl |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 family | nmod:poss |
| 14 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 skint | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 skint | cop |
| 16 | skint | skint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 know | ccomp |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | past | Amira | a story | about a holiday | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme story=Pivot | |||
| 2 | know | would | nobody | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Amira's family | skint property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why might that not help?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 help | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 help | aux |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 help | mark |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 help | advmod |
| 5 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 help | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not help | might | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Other families would then have to lie too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 families | amod |
| 2 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | aux |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 have | advmod |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 lie | mark |
| 7 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 have | xcomp |
| 8 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 lie | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | would | Other families | then | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lie | to-infinitive | Other families not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Teachers check every holiday story with parents
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Teachers | teacher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 check | nsubj |
| 2 | check | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 story | det |
| 4 | holiday | holiday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 story | compound |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 check | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 parents | case |
| 7 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 story | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | present | Teachers | every holiday story | with parents | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
She'd have to keep the story up, and there's nothing to be ashamed of
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 have | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | aux |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 keep | mark |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 have | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 story | det |
| 7 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obj |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 keep | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 's | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 's | cc |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 's | expl |
| 12 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | parataxis |
| 13 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 's | nsubj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 ashamed | mark |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 ashamed | cop |
| 16 | ashamed | ashamed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 nothing | acl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 ashamed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | would | She | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | keep up | to-infinitive | She not said here | the story | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent story=Theme | ||||
| 3 | be | present | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | nothing not said here | ashamed property | tree rules |
Option 4
Made-up stories always get found out on the same day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 stories | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 up | punct |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Made | compound:prt |
| 4 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 found | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 found | advmod |
| 6 | get | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 found | aux:pass |
| 7 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 found | compound:prt |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 day | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 day | det |
| 11 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 found | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | participle | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | find out | present · passive | Made stories | day | always property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/10-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight/t7/