Test 10 · ★ · Lonely and different: accents, big brothers and being too…
Isla thinks, "she's replaced me." In a film, two best friends who get a third friend always fight. In real life?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Isla, two best friends · What happens: think, replace, get, fight · To what, where: Isla, third friend, film · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 22 «Lonely and different: accents, big brothers and being too much» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Isla thinks, "she's replaced me."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Isla | Isla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 thinks | nsubj |
| 2 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 replaced | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 replaced | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 replaced | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 replaced | aux:pass |
| 7 | replaced | replace | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 thinks | ccomp |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 replaced | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thinks | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 thinks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | Isla | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | replace in a quote | present · passive | Isla | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: In a film, two best friends who get a third friend always fight.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 film | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 film | det |
| 3 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fight | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 film | punct |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 friends | nummod |
| 6 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 friends | amod |
| 7 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 fight | nsubj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 get | nsubj |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 friends | acl:relcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 friend | det |
| 11 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 friend | amod |
| 12 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 get | obj |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 fight | advmod |
| 14 | fight | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 fight | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | two best friends | a third friend | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | fight | present | two best friends | a film | always property | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 3: In real life?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 life | case |
| 2 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 life | amod |
| 3 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 life | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Third friends always break up best friends
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 friends | amod |
| 2 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 break | nsubj |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 break | advmod |
| 4 | break | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 break | compound:prt |
| 6 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 friends | amod |
| 7 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 break | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break up | present | Third friends | best friends | always property | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Many become a happy trio after talking
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 become | nsubj |
| 2 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 trio | det |
| 4 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 trio | amod |
| 5 | trio | trio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 become | xcomp |
| 6 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 7 talking | mark |
| 7 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 trio | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | present | Many | a happy trio | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | talk | gerund | a happy trio not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Talking about it always makes it worse
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 makes | csubj |
| 2 | about | about | ADP | _ | 3 it | case |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Talking | obl |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 makes | advmod |
| 5 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 makes | obj |
| 7 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 makes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | gerund | about it | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | |||||
| 2 | make | present | Talking | it | always, bad property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
Option 4
Old friends are always forgotten
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 friends | amod |
| 2 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 forgotten | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 forgotten | aux:pass |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 forgotten | advmod |
| 5 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | present · passive | Old friends | always property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/22-lonely-and-different-accents-big-brothers-and-being-too-much/t10/