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Test 9 · ★★ · When nobody sits with you: making friends again

Lucas thinks, "I'm sat here like a granny while everyone splashes." What's the true thing?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lucas, everyone, true thing · What happens: think, be, splash · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 23 «When nobody sits with you: making friends again» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lucas thinks, "I'm sat here like a granny while everyone splashes."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lucas	Lucas	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 thinks	nsubj
2	thinks	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 here	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 here	punct
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 here	nsubj
6	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 here	cop
7	sat	sat	ADV	_	8 here	advmod
8	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 thinks	ccomp
9	like	like	ADP	_	11 granny	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 granny	det
11	granny	granny	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 here	obl
12	while	while	SCONJ	_	14 splashes	mark
13	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	14 splashes	nsubj
14	splashes	splash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 thinks	advcl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 thinks	punct
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 thinks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	present	Lucas						vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is in a quote	present	Lucas					like a granny; here, sat property	tree rules
3	splash in a quote	present	everyone						vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the true thing?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 thing	det
4	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 thing	amod
5	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the true thing						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He should jump in to prove himself

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 jump	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 jump	aux
3	jump	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	in	in	ADV	_	3 jump	advmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 prove	mark
6	prove	prove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 jump	advcl
7	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	6 prove	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump in	should	He						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	prove	to-infinitive	He not said here	himself = he					vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Swimming can be learned at any age

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swimming	swimming	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 learned	nsubj:pass
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 learned	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 learned	aux:pass
4	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 age	case
6	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	7 age	det
7	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 learned	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	can · passive		Swimming			at any age		vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Option 3

Only grannies sit out at pool parties

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 grannies	advmod
2	grannies	grannie	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sit	nsubj
3	sit	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADP	_	3 sit	compound:prt
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 parties	case
6	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 parties	compound
7	parties	party	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sit	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit out	present	grannies			pool parties			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at party=Location

Option 4

If you can't swim at nine, you never will

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	5 swim	mark
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 swim	nsubj
3	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 swim	aux
4	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 swim	advmod
5	swim	swim	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 will	advcl
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 nine	case
7	nine	nine	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 swim	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 swim	punct
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 will	nsubj
10	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	11 will	advmod
11	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not swim	can	you			nine			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at nine=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/23-when-nobody-sits-with-you-making-friends-again/t9/