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Test 9 · ★★ · Reading people in hard times: what's really behind the mea…

Ruby lies awake: "She said whatever, she's mad at me." What would have saved her a night of worry?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby · What happens: lie, say, be, save · To what, where: whatever, Ruby · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 28 «Reading people in hard times: what's really behind the mean face» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ruby lies awake: "She said whatever, she's mad at me."

nsubjxcomppunctpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctnsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootRubyPROPNliesVERBawakeADJ:PUNCT"PUNCTShePRONsaidVERBwhateverPRON,PUNCTshePRON'sAUXmadADJatADPmePRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing2 liesnsubj
2lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos2 liesxcomp
4::PUNCT_7 saidpunct
5""PUNCT_7 saidpunct
6SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidnsubj
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 liesparataxis
8whateverwhateverPRONPronType=Rel7 saidobj
9,,PUNCT_12 madpunct
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 madnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 madcop
12madmadADJDegree=Pos7 saidconj
13atatADP_14 mecase
14meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 madobl
15..PUNCT_2 liespunct
16""PUNCT_2 liespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentRubyawake propertytree rules
2say speech: assert in a quotepastRubywhatevervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent whatever=Topic
3is in a quotepresentRubyat me; mad propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would have saved her a night of worry?

nsubj:passauxauxobjdetobl:unmarkedcasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXsavedVERBherPRONaDETnightNOUNofADPworryNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 savednsubj:pass
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 savedaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 savedaux
4savedsaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 savedobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 nightdet
7nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing4 savedobl:unmarked
8ofofADP_9 worrycase
9worryworryNOUNNumber=Sing7 nightnmod
10??PUNCT_4 savedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savewould · perfect · passiveRubynightvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary she=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Worrying harder to prepare herself

nsubjmarkxcompobjrootWorryingVERBharderADJtoPARTprepareVERBherselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorryingworryVERBVerbForm=Ger2 hardernsubj
2harderhardADJDegree=Cmprootroot
3totoPART_4 preparemark
4prepareprepareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 harderxcomp
5herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 prepareobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1worrygerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2prepareto-infinitiveherself = shevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Patient

Option 2

Sending her friend angry messages

nmod:possobjamodobjrootSendingVERBherPRONfriendNOUNangryADJmessagesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SendingsendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendnmod:poss
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sendingobj
4angryangryADJDegree=Pos5 messagesamod
5messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur1 Sendingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendgerundangry messagesher friendvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent friend=Destination message=Theme

Option 3

Telling the class her friend was rude

csubjdetobjnmod:possiobjcoprootTellingVERBtheDETclassNOUNherPRONfriendNOUNwasAUXrudeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TellingtellVERBVerbForm=Ger7 rudecsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 classdet
3classclassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellingobj
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellingiobj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 rudecop
7ruderudeADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerundthe classher friendvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient class=Topic
2ispastTellingrude propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Asking her friend the next day

nmod:possobjdetamodobl:unmarkedrootAskingVERBherPRONfriendNOUNtheDETnextADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendnmod:poss
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askingobj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daydet
5nextnextADJDegree=Pos6 dayamod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askingobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundher frienddayvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/28-reading-people-in-hard-times-whats-really-behind-the-mean-face/t9/