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Test 5 · ★★ · When it was my fault: owning up and making it right

In a TV show, a kid breaks something and the camera shows him hiding the evidence and getting away with it, all happy. What's unrealistic?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid, camera · What happens: break, show, hide, get away, be · To what, where: something, TV show, kid, evidence

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 5 «When it was my fault: owning up and making it right» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a TV show, a kid breaks something and the camera shows him hiding the evidence and getting away with it, all happy.

casedetcompoundoblpunctdetnsubjobjccdetnsubjconjiobjxcompdetobjccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctdetconjpunctrootInADPaDETTVNOUNshowNOUN,PUNCTaDETkidNOUNbreaksVERBsomethingPRONandCCONJtheDETcameraNOUNshowsVERBhimPRONhidingVERBtheDETevidenceNOUNandCCONJgettingVERBawayADVwithADPitPRON,PUNCTallDEThappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 showcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 showdet
3TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing4 showcompound
4showshowNOUNNumber=Sing8 breaksobl
5,,PUNCT_4 showpunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 kiddet
7kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing8 breaksnsubj
8breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 breaksobj
10andandCCONJ_13 showscc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 cameradet
12cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing13 showsnsubj
13showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 breaksconj
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 showsiobj
15hidinghideVERBVerbForm=Ger13 showsxcomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 evidencedet
17evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing15 hidingobj
18andandCCONJ_19 gettingcc
19gettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger15 hidingconj
20awayawayADV_19 gettingadvmod
21withwithADP_22 itcase
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 gettingobl
23,,PUNCT_25 happypunct
24allallDETPronType=Tot25 happydet
25happyhappyADJDegree=Pos8 breaksconj
26..PUNCT_8 breakspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresenta kidsomethinga TV showvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Patient
2showpresentthe camerakidvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3hidegerundthe camera not said herethe evidencevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evidence=Patient
4get awaygerundthe camera not said herewith camera; away propertyvn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's unrealistic?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXunrealisticADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 unrealisticnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 unrealisticcop
3unrealisticunrealisticADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 unrealisticpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentunrealistic propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Hiding things usually makes guilt grow, not disappear

csubjobjadvmodobjxcomppunctadvmodconjrootHidingVERBthingsNOUNusuallyADVmakesVERBguiltNOUNgrowVERB,PUNCTnotPARTdisappearVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HidinghideVERBVerbForm=Ger4 makescsubj
2thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur1 Hidingobj
3usuallyusuallyADV_4 makesadvmod
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5guiltguiltNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobj
6growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makesxcomp
7,,PUNCT_9 disappearpunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 disappearadvmod
9disappeardisappearVERBVerbForm=Inf6 growconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidegerundthingsvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
2makepresentHidingguiltusually propertytree rules
3growinfinitiveguilt not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4not disappearinfinitiveguilt not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Nothing; hiding things always makes people happy

nsubjpunctaclobjadvmodobjxcomprootNothingPRON;PUNCThidingVERBthingsNOUNalwaysADVmakesVERBpeopleNOUNhappyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 makesnsubj
2;;PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3hidinghideVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Nothingacl
4thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 hidingobj
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 makesadvmod
6makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 makesobj
8happyhappyADJDegree=Pos6 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidegerundthingsvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
2makepresentNothingpeoplealways, happy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material people=Product

Option 3

In real life nobody ever breaks anything

caseamodoblnsubjadvmodobjrootInADPrealADJlifeNOUNnobodyPRONeverADVbreaksVERBanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 lifecase
2realrealADJDegree=Pos3 lifeamod
3lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing6 breaksobl
4nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 breaksnsubj
5evereverADVPronType=Ind6 breaksadvmod
6breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 breaksobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresentnobodyanythingreal lifeevervn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anything=Patient

Option 4

Real kids always get caught within one minute

amodnsubj:passadvmodaux:passcasenummodoblrootRealADJkidsNOUNalwaysADVgetAUXcaughtVERBwithinADPoneNUMminuteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 kidsamod
2kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur5 caughtnsubj:pass
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 caughtadvmod
4getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 caughtaux:pass
5caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6withinwithinADP_8 minutecase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 minutenummod
8minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing5 caughtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpresent · passiveReal kidsminutealways propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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