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Test 6 · ★ · Jesus' life and teaching

«Martha was lazy and Mary did all the work». What actually happened?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Martha, Mary · What happens: be, do, happen · To what, where: work

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 13 «Jesus' life and teaching» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Martha was lazy and Mary did all the work».

punctnsubjcopccnsubjconjdet:predetdetobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTMarthaPROPNwasAUXlazyADJandCCONJMaryPROPNdidVERBallDETtheDETworkNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 lazypunct
2MarthaMarthaPROPNNumber=Sing4 lazynsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 lazycop
4lazylazyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 didcc
6MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing7 didnsubj
7diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 lazyconj
8allallDETPronType=Tot10 workdet:predet
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 workdet
10workworkNOUNNumber=Sing7 didobj
11»»PUNCT_4 lazypunct
12..PUNCT_4 lazypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastMarthalazy propertytree rules
2do in a quotepastMaryall workvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What actually happened?

nsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONactuallyADVhappenedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happenednsubj
2actuallyactuallyADV_3 happenedadvmod
3happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastactually propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Martha was busy serving while Mary sat listening

nsubjcopadvclmarknsubjadvclxcomprootMarthaPROPNwasAUXbusyADJservingVERBwhileSCONJMaryPROPNsatVERBlisteningVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MarthaMarthaPROPNNumber=Sing3 busynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 busycop
3busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4servingserveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 busyadvcl
5whilewhileSCONJ_7 satmark
6MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing7 satnsubj
7satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 servingadvcl
8listeninglistenVERBVerbForm=Ger7 satxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastMarthabusy propertytree rules
2servegerundMartha not said herevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
3sitpastMarytree rules
4listengerundMary not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Both sat listening and nobody served

cc:preconjxcompccnsubjconjrootBothCCONJsatVERBlisteningVERBandCCONJnobodyPRONservedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothCCONJ_2 satcc:preconj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3listeninglistenVERBVerbForm=Ger2 satxcomp
4andandCCONJ_6 servedcc
5nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 servednsubj
6servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 satconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpasttree rules
2listengerundvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3servepastnobodyvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Mary went out and Martha stayed home

nsubjadvmodccnsubjconjadvmodrootMaryPROPNwentVERBoutADVandCCONJMarthaPROPNstayedVERBhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADV_2 wentadvmod
4andandCCONJ_6 stayedcc
5MarthaMarthaPROPNNumber=Sing6 stayednsubj
6stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
7homehomeADV_6 stayedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go outpastMaryout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2staypastMarthahome propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Martha slept all afternoon while Mary cooked for everyone

nsubjdetobl:unmarkedmarknsubjadvclcaseoblrootMarthaPROPNsleptVERBallDETafternoonNOUNwhileSCONJMaryPROPNcookedVERBforADPeveryonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MarthaMarthaPROPNNumber=Sing2 sleptnsubj
2sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot4 afternoondet
4afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing2 sleptobl:unmarked
5whilewhileSCONJ_7 cookedmark
6MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing7 cookednsubj
7cookedcookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sleptadvcl
8forforADP_9 everyonecase
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 cookedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppastMarthaafternoonvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2cookpastMaryfor everyonevn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for everyone=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/13-jesus-life-and-teaching/t6/