Exam question 3 · Hinduism and Sikhism

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the langar.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern · To what, where: response, langar

This is exam question 3 of lesson 32 «Hinduism and Sikhism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 response	det
3	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 consistent	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 consistent	cop
6	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 response	acl:relcl
7	with	with	ADP	_	10 facts	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 facts	det
9	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 facts	amod
10	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 consistent	obl
11	concerning	concern	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 facts	acl
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 langar	det
13	langar	langar	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 concerning	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the response		vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	is	present	the response		with the established facts; consistent property	tree rules
3	establish	participle				vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4	concern	gerund	the established facts not said here	the langar		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus langar=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It is a kitchen in which a meal is provided gratis to all visitors

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 kitchen	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 kitchen	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 kitchen	det
4	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 which	case
6	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 provided	obl
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 meal	det
8	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 provided	nsubj:pass
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 provided	aux:pass
10	provided	provide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 kitchen	acl:relcl
11	gratis	gratis	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 provided	obj
12	to	to	ADP	_	14 visitors	case
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	14 visitors	det
14	visitors	visitor	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 provided	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a kitchen					tree rules
2	provide	present · passive		a meal		a kitchen		to all visitors	vn ensure-99 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary gratis=Theme

Option 2

It is a meal reserved exclusively for initiated Sikhs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 meal	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 meal	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 meal	det
4	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	reserved	reserve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 meal	acl
6	exclusively	exclusively	ADV	_	5 reserved	advmod
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 Sikhs	case
8	initiated	initiate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 Sikhs	amod
9	Sikhs	Sikh	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 reserved	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a meal		tree rules
2	reserve	participle		a meal not said here	for initiated Sikhs; exclusively property	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for sikh=Beneficiary
3	initiate	participle				vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

It is a chamber reserved for the holy book alone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 chamber	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 chamber	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 chamber	det
4	chamber	chamber	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	reserved	reserve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 chamber	acl
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 book	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 book	det
8	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 book	amod
9	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 reserved	obl
10	alone	alone	ADV	_	9 book	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a chamber					tree rules
2	reserve	participle		a chamber not said here				for the holy book	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for book=Beneficiary

Option 4

It is a festival during which lamps are lit

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 festival	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 festival	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 festival	det
4	festival	festival	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	during	during	ADP	_	6 which	case
6	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 lit	obl
7	lamps	lamp	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 lit	nsubj:pass
8	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 lit	aux:pass
9	lit	lit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 festival	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a festival					tree rules
2	lit	present · passive		lamps			during a festival		tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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