Test 5 · ★★ · Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties
"shut up, I've got freedom of speech, I can say what I like about her." What is the best-reasoned reply?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, I, reasoned reply · What happens: shut up, get, say, like, be, reason · To what, where: freedom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 35 «Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "shut up, I've got freedom of speech, I can say what I like about her."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 shut | punct |
| 2 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 shut | compound:prt |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 got | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 got | nsubj |
| 6 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 got | aux |
| 7 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 shut | advcl |
| 8 | freedom | freedom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 got | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 speech | case |
| 10 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 freedom | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 say | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 say | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 say | aux |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 shut | conj |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 like | obj |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 like | nsubj |
| 17 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 say | ccomp |
| 18 | about | about | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 like | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shut | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 shut | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut up in a quote | imperative | you not said here | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | get in a quote | present · perfect | I | freedom of speech | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer freedom=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert in a quote | can | I | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | like in a quote | present | I | about her = she | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the best-reasoned reply?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 reply | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 reasoned | advmod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 best | punct |
| 6 | reasoned | reason | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 reply | amod |
| 7 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the reasoned reply | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | reason | participle | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Just hit back, that's your right too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 2 hit | advmod |
| 2 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 hit | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 right | punct |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 right | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 right | cop |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 right | nmod:poss |
| 8 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hit | obl |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 2 hit | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit back | imperative | you not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | that | your right | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Your right to speak comes with a duty to respect her rights too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 right | nmod:poss |
| 2 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 comes | nsubj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 speak | mark |
| 4 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 right | acl |
| 5 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 duty | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 duty | det |
| 8 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 comes | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 respect | mark |
| 10 | respect | respect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 comes | advcl |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 respect | obj |
| 12 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 respect | obj |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 respect | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | Your right not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come | present | Your right | with a duty | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | respect | to-infinitive | Your right not said here | right | tree rules |
Option 3
Fine, rights mean you can do anything you want
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 rights | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fine | punct |
| 3 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 do | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 do | aux |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 mean | ccomp |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 do | obj |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 want | nsubj |
| 10 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 anything | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Fine rights | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do | can | you | anything | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | want | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Option 4
You don't have any rights, you're a child
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 have | advmod |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 rights | det |
| 6 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 child | nsubj |
| 9 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 child | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 child | det |
| 11 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | present · do-support | You | any rights | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | you | a child | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/35-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties/t5/