Test 4 · ★★ · Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties
An atheist classmate asks: "Do Christians think only they have rights?" Best answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: atheist classmate, Christians · What happens: ask, do, think, have · To what, where: rights · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 35 «Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: An atheist classmate asks: "Do Christians think only they have rights?"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 classmate | det |
| 2 | atheist | atheist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 classmate | compound |
| 3 | classmate | classmate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asks | nsubj |
| 4 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Do | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Do | punct |
| 7 | Do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 asks | ccomp |
| 8 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 think | nsubj |
| 9 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 Do | ccomp |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 12 have | advmod |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 have | nsubj |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 think | ccomp |
| 13 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 have | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 Do | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | a atheist classmate | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do in a quote | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | think speech: other in a quote | present | Christians | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | have in a quote | present | Christians = christian | rights | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Best answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 answer | amod |
| 2 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 answer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, Christians think nobody has rights
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 think | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 think | punct |
| 3 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 think | nsubj |
| 4 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 think | ccomp |
| 7 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | Christians | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | present | nobody | rights | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, every person has the same rights, whatever they believe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 has | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 person | det |
| 4 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 rights | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 rights | amod |
| 8 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 has | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 whatever | punct |
| 10 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 rights | appos |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 believe | nsubj |
| 12 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 whatever | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | every person | the same rights | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient | ||||
| 2 | believe | present | rights = right | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3
Yes, but other people get some rights too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 get | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 get | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 get | cc |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 people | amod |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 get | nsubj |
| 6 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 rights | det |
| 8 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 get | obj |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | other people | some rights | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer right=Stimulus |
Option 4
Yes, rights come only from going to church
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 come | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 come | nsubj |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 come | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 7 going | mark |
| 7 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 come | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 church | case |
| 9 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 going | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | rights | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go | gerund | rights not said here | church | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to church=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/35-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties/t4/