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Test 5 · ★ · The environment

The football field at the park is churned to mud because every team plays on it every day. What is the best idea?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: team, best idea · What happens: churn, play, be · To what, where: football field, field

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 47 «The environment» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The football field at the park is churned to mud because every team plays on it every day.

detcompoundnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passmarkxcompmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETfootballNOUNfieldNOUNatADPtheDETparkNOUNisAUXchurnedVERBtoPARTmudNOUNbecauseSCONJeveryDETteamNOUNplaysVERBonADPitPRONeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fielddet
2footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing3 fieldcompound
3fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing8 churnednsubj:pass
4atatADP_6 parkcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 parkdet
6parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing3 fieldnmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 churnedaux:pass
8churnedchurnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9totoPART_10 mudmark
10mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing8 churnedxcomp
11becausebecauseSCONJ_14 playsmark
12everyeveryDETPronType=Tot13 teamdet
13teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing14 playsnsubj
14playsplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 churnedadvcl
15ononADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 playsobl
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot18 daydet
18daydayNOUNNumber=Sing14 playsobl:unmarked
19..PUNCT_8 churnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1churnpresent · passivethe football field at the parkvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product
2playpresentevery teamfielddayvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best idea?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJideaNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ideadet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 ideaamod
5ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best ideatree rules

The options

Option 1

Ban everyone from ever playing football there again

compoundmarkadvmodaclobjadvmodadvmodrootBanNOUNeveryonePRONfromSCONJeverADVplayingVERBfootballNOUNthereADVagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BanbanNOUNNumber=Sing2 everyonecompound
2everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Totrootroot
3fromfromSCONJ_5 playingmark
4evereverADVPronType=Ind5 playingadvmod
5playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger2 everyoneacl
6footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing5 playingobj
7therethereADVPronType=Dem6 footballadvmod
8againagainADV_5 playingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playgerundfootballever; againvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme

Option 2

Let the strongest team in the park have it all the time

detamodobjcasedetoblconjobjdet:predetdetobl:unmarkedrootLetVERBtheDETstrongestADJteamNOUNinADPtheDETparkNOUNhaveVERBitPRONallDETtheDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 teamdet
3strongeststrongADJDegree=Sup4 teamamod
4teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing1 Letobj
5ininADP_7 parkcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 parkdet
7parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Letobl
8havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Letconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 haveobj
10allallDETPronType=Tot12 timedet:predet
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 timedet
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Letobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herethe strongest teamthe parktimevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent team=Theme
2havepresentyou not said hereteamvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Agree a shared timetable so the grass can recover

detamodobjmarkdetnsubjauxadvclrootAgreeVERBaDETsharedVERBtimetableNOUNsoSCONJtheDETgrassNOUNcanAUXrecoverVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgreeagreeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 timetabledet
3sharedshareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 timetableamod
4timetabletimetableNOUNNumber=Sing1 Agreeobj
5sosoSCONJ_9 recovermark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 grassdet
7grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing9 recovernsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 recoveraux
9recoverrecoverVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Agreeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreeimperativeyou not said herea shared timetablevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent timetable=Topic
2shareparticipletree rules
3recovercanthe grassvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Keep on playing every day and hope it fixes itself

markxcompdetobl:unmarkedccconjnsubjccompobjrootKeepVERBonSCONJplayingVERBeveryDETdayNOUNandCCONJhopeVERBitPRONfixesVERBitselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononSCONJ_3 playingmark
3playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Keepxcomp
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 playingobl:unmarked
6andandCCONJ_7 hopecc
7hopehopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Keepconj
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 fixesnsubj
9fixesfixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hopeccomp
10itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes9 fixesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2playgerundyou not said heredayvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3hopepresentyou not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4fixpresentititself = itvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent itself=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/47-the-environment/t5/