Test 6 · ★ · The environment
"Who cares about people in 100 years, I won't be alive, sod 'em." What is wrong with this argument?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: I · What happens: care, not be, be
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 47 «The environment» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "Who cares about people in 100 years, I won't be alive, sod 'em."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 cares | punct |
| 2 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 cares | nsubj |
| 3 | cares | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cares | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 years | case |
| 7 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 years | nummod |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 people | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 alive | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 alive | nsubj |
| 11 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 alive | aux |
| 12 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 alive | advmod |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 alive | cop |
| 14 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cares | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sod | punct |
| 16 | sod | sod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 alive | conj |
| 17 | 'em | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 sod | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cares | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 cares | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | care in a quote | present | about people in 100 years | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about people=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | not is in a quote | future | I | alive property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is wrong with this argument?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 wrong | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wrong | cop |
| 3 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 argument | case |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 argument | det |
| 6 | argument | argument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wrong | obl |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wrong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | with this argument; wrong property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
It is too kind to future people
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 kind | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kind | cop |
| 3 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 kind | advmod |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 6 | future | future | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 people | amod |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kind | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | to future people; kind property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It ignores fairness to people who will live after us
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ignores | nsubj |
| 2 | ignores | ignore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | fairness | fairness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ignores | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 ignores | obl |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 live | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 live | aux |
| 8 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 people | acl:relcl |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 us | case |
| 10 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 live | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | present | It | fairness | to people | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fairness=Theme | |||
| 2 | live | future | people | after us | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Nothing, because only living people count
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 count | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 count | mark |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 living | advmod |
| 5 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 count | nsubj |
| 7 | count | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Nothing | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | gerund | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | count | present | living people | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
It uses far too many numbers and dates to make its point
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 uses | nsubj |
| 2 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 many | advmod |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 many | advmod |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 numbers | amod |
| 6 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 uses | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 dates | cc |
| 8 | dates | date | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 numbers | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 make | mark |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 uses | advcl |
| 11 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 point | nmod:poss |
| 12 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | It | many numbers and dates | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | its point | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset point=Product | |||||
| 3 | point | its = it | nom point «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/47-the-environment/t6/