Test 2 · ★★★ · Life and death: putting it all together
«His dad died, so I'll just avoid him till he's normal again,» says a lad in Leeds. What's the better plan?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad, lad, better plan · What happens: die, avoid, be, say · To what, where: dad · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 80 «Life and death: putting it all together» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «His dad died, so I'll just avoid him till he's normal again,» says a lad in Leeds.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 died | punct |
| 2 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 dad | nmod:poss |
| 3 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 died | nsubj |
| 4 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 says | ccomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 avoid | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 avoid | advmod |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 avoid | nsubj |
| 8 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 avoid | aux |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 avoid | advmod |
| 10 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 died | advcl |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 avoid | obj |
| 12 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 15 normal | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 normal | nsubj |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 normal | cop |
| 15 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 avoid | conj |
| 16 | again | again | ADV | _ | 15 normal | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 died | punct |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 says | punct |
| 19 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 lad | det |
| 21 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 says | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Leeds | case |
| 23 | Leeds | Leeds | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 lad | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die in a quote | past | His dad | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | avoid in a quote | future | a lad = lad | dad | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent he=Location | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | dad | again | normal property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | a lad | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the better plan?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 plan | det |
| 4 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 plan | amod |
| 5 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the better plan | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Tell him he'll get over it soon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 get | nsubj |
| 4 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 get | obl |
| 8 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | get | future | he | it | soon property | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme over it=Destination |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Say «I'm sorry», then just be his normal mate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 sorry | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 sorry | nsubj |
| 4 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sorry | cop |
| 5 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Say | ccomp |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 sorry | punct |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 be | punct |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 be | advmod |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 be | advmod |
| 10 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Say | ccomp |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 mate | nmod:poss |
| 12 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 mate | amod |
| 13 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 be | nsubj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | I | sorry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | infinitive | his normal mate | then | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Ask him lots of questions about how it happened
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ask | obj |
| 3 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ask | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 questions | case |
| 5 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lots | nmod |
| 6 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 9 happened | mark |
| 7 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 happened | advmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 happened | nsubj |
| 9 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 questions | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | lots of questions | him = he | tree rules | |||
| 2 | happen | past | it | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Avoid him, he wants to be alone for ever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Avoid | avoid | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Avoid | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 wants | punct |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wants | nsubj |
| 5 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Avoid | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 alone | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 alone | cop |
| 8 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wants | xcomp |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 ever | case |
| 10 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 8 alone | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | avoid | imperative | you not said here | him = he | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent he=Location | ||||
| 2 | want | present | he | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | is not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | alone property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/80-life-and-death-putting-it-all-together/t2/