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Test 5 · ★★ · Pretend, cover stories and lies that become habits

A podcast says, "Everyone lies loads, so it's fine." What two mistakes are in that?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: podcast, Everyone, two mistakes · What happens: say, lie, be · To what, where: loads, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 85 «Pretend, cover stories and lies that become habits» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A podcast says, "Everyone lies loads, so it's fine."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 podcast	det
2	podcast	podcast	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 lies	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 lies	punct
6	Everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	7 lies	nsubj
7	lies	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 says	conj
8	loads	load	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 lies	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 fine	punct
10	so	so	ADV	_	13 fine	advmod
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 fine	expl
12	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 fine	cop
13	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 says	ccomp
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 fine	punct
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 fine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a podcast						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	lie in a quote	present	Everyone	loads					vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location load=Theme
3	is in a quote	present						fine property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What two mistakes are in that?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 mistakes	nummod
3	mistakes	mistake	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 that	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 that	cop
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 that	case
6	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	1 What	nsubj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	two mistakes			that			tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Most people lie little, and common doesn't mean good

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	2 people	amod
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 lie	nsubj
3	lie	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	little	little	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 lie	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 mean	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 mean	cc
7	common	common	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 mean	nsubj
8	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 mean	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 mean	advmod
10	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 lie	parataxis
11	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 mean	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	present	Most people					little property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	not mean	present · do-support	common	good					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Topic

Option 2

Podcasts are always right about everything

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Podcasts	podcast	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 right	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 right	cop
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 right	advmod
4	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	about	about	ADP	_	6 everything	case
6	everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	4 right	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Podcasts					about everything; always, right property	tree rules

Option 3

Nobody lies at all, so the podcast is lying

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	2 lies	nsubj
2	lies	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 all	case
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 lies	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 lying	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	10 lying	advmod
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 podcast	det
8	podcast	podcast	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 lying	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 lying	aux
10	lying	lie	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 lies	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	present	Nobody			all			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at all=Location
2	lie	present · progressive	the podcast						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Everyone does lie loads, and that makes it fine for everyone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	3 lie	nsubj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 lie	aux
3	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	loads	load	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 lie	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 makes	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 makes	cc
7	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 makes	nsubj
8	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 lie	conj
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 makes	obj
10	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 makes	xcomp
11	for	for	ADP	_	12 everyone	case
12	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	10 fine	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	present · do-support	Everyone	loads					vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location load=Theme
2	make	present	that	it				fine property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/85-pretend-cover-stories-and-lies-that-become-habits/t5/