Exam question 2 · Hi, hello and how are you
Select the response consistent with the established usage of the expression zdorOv.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, use · To what, where: response, expression
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1 «Hi, hello and how are you» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | amod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 usage | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 usage | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 usage | amod |
| 8 | usage | usage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 expression | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 expression | det |
| 11 | expression | expression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 usage | nmod |
| 12 | zdorOv | zdorOv | PROPN | _ | 11 expression | appos |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | use | the expression | nom usage «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It is a highly informal greeting exchanged between boys and close companions
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 greeting | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 greeting | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 greeting | det |
| 4 | highly | highly | ADV | _ | 5 informal | advmod |
| 5 | informal | informal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 greeting | amod |
| 6 | greeting | greeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | exchanged | exchange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 greeting | acl |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 boys | case |
| 9 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 exchanged | obl:agent |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 companions | cc |
| 11 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 companions | amod |
| 12 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 boys | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a informal greeting | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | exchange | participle | a informal greeting not said here | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
It is an enquiry as to a person's health addressed to physicians
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 enquiry | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 enquiry | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 enquiry | det |
| 4 | enquiry | enquiry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 addressed | nsubj |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 10 health | case |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 as | fixed |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 person | det |
| 8 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 health | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 person | case |
| 10 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 enquiry | nmod |
| 11 | addressed | address | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 physicians | case |
| 13 | physicians | physician | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 addressed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a enquiry | as a person's health | tree rules | |||
| 2 | address | past | a enquiry | to physicians | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
It is a valediction employed at night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 valediction | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 valediction | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 valediction | det |
| 4 | valediction | valediction | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | employed | employ | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 valediction | acl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 night | case |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 employed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a valediction | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | employ | participle | a valediction not said here | night | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
It is a formal greeting reserved for teachers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 greeting | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 greeting | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 greeting | det |
| 4 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 greeting | amod |
| 5 | greeting | greeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | reserved | reserve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 greeting | acl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 teachers | case |
| 8 | teachers | teacher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 reserved | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a formal greeting | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reserve | participle | a formal greeting not said here | for teachers | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for teacher=Beneficiary |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/e2/