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Test 9 · Hi, hello and how are you

In a cartoon a boy says «poKA!» as he arrives at a party. What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy · What happens: say, arrive, be · To what, where: poKA, cartoon, party · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 1 «Hi, hello and how are you» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon a boy says «poKA!» as he arrives at a party.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 says	obl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 boy	det
5	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 says	nsubj
6	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 poKA	punct
8	poKA	poKA	X	Foreign=Yes	6 says	obj
9	!	!	PUNCT	_	8 poKA	punct
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 poKA	punct
11	as	as	SCONJ	_	13 arrives	mark
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 arrives	nsubj
13	arrives	arrive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 says	advcl
14	at	at	ADP	_	16 party	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 party	det
16	party	party	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 arrives	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a boy	poKA		a cartoon			vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent poka=Theme in cartoon=Manner
2	arrive	present	boy			a party			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

poKA means thank you

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	poKA	poKA	X	Foreign=Yes	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	thank	thank	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 means	ccomp
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 thank	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	poKA						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	thank speech: thank	present			you				vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 2

poKA is only for grown-ups

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	poKA	poKA	X	Foreign=Yes	7 ups	compound
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 ups	cop
3	only	only	ADV	_	7 ups	advmod
4	for	for	ADP	_	7 ups	case
5	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 ups	amod
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 grown	punct
7	ups	up	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	participle							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present						for poKA grown ups	tree rules

Option 3

Nothing, poKA is hello

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 poKA	punct
3	poKA	poKA	X	Foreign=Yes	1 Nothing	conj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hello	cop
5	hello	hello	INTJ	_	1 Nothing	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

poKA is bye, not hello

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	poKA	poKA	X	Foreign=Yes	3 bye	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 bye	cop
3	bye	bye	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 hello	punct
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 hello	advmod
6	hello	hello	INTJ	_	3 bye	flat

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	poKA					bye property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/t9/