Exam question 2 · The colours, and two kinds of blue
State the arrangement of the colours of the Ukrainian flag as described in its constitution.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, flag · What happens: state, describe, arrange, constitute · To what, where: arrangement, Ukrainian flag, constitution, colours
This is exam question 2 of lesson 10 «The colours, and two kinds of blue» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 arrangement | det |
| 3 | arrangement | arrangement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 State | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 colours | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 colours | det |
| 6 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 arrangement | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 flag | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 flag | det |
| 9 | Ukrainian | ukrainian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 flag | amod |
| 10 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 colours | nmod |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 described | mark |
| 12 | described | describe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 flag | acl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 constitution | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 constitution | nmod:poss |
| 15 | constitution | constitution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 described | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 State | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | state speech: other | imperative | you not said here | the arrangement of the colours of the Ukrainian flag | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent arrangement=Topic | ||||
| 2 | describe | participle | the Ukrainian flag not said here | flag's constitution | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | arrange | the colours of the Ukrainian flag | nom arrangement «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | constitute | flag | nom constitution «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Blue above and yellow below, in two equal stripes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blue | Blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 yellow | nsubj |
| 2 | above | above | ADV | _ | 4 yellow | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 yellow | cc |
| 4 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | below | below | ADV | _ | 4 yellow | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 stripes | punct |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 stripes | case |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 stripes | nummod |
| 9 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stripes | amod |
| 10 | stripes | stripe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 yellow | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Blue, yellow and white in three stripes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 yellow | punct |
| 3 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Blue | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 white | cc |
| 5 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Blue | conj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 stripes | case |
| 7 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 stripes | nummod |
| 8 | stripes | stripe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 white | obl |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Yellow upon a blue field with a star
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 5 field | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 field | det |
| 4 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 field | amod |
| 5 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Yellow | obl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 star | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 star | det |
| 8 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 field | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Yellow above and blue below, in two equal stripes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stripes | amod |
| 2 | above | above | ADV | _ | 1 Yellow | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 blue | cc |
| 4 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Yellow | conj |
| 5 | below | below | ADV | _ | 4 blue | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 stripes | punct |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 stripes | case |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 stripes | nummod |
| 9 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stripes | amod |
| 10 | stripes | stripe | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/10-the-colours-and-two-kinds-of-blue/e2/