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Exam question 2 · The colours, and two kinds of blue

State the arrangement of the colours of the Ukrainian flag as described in its constitution.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, flag · What happens: state, describe, arrange, constitute · To what, where: arrangement, Ukrainian flag, constitution, colours

This is exam question 2 of lesson 10 «The colours, and two kinds of blue» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodmarkaclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootStateVERBtheDETarrangementNOUNofADPtheDETcoloursNOUNofADPtheDETUkrainianADJflagNOUNasSCONJdescribedVERBinADPitsPRONconstitutionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 arrangementdet
3arrangementarrangementNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateobj
4ofofADP_6 colourscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 coloursdet
6colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur3 arrangementnmod
7ofofADP_10 flagcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 flagdet
9UkrainianukrainianADJDegree=Pos10 flagamod
10flagflagNOUNNumber=Sing6 coloursnmod
11asasSCONJ_12 describedmark
12describeddescribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 flagacl
13ininADP_15 constitutioncase
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 constitutionnmod:poss
15constitutionconstitutionNOUNNumber=Sing12 describedobl
16..PUNCT_1 Statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1state speech: otherimperativeyou not said herethe arrangement of the colours of the Ukrainian flagvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent arrangement=Topic
2describeparticiplethe Ukrainian flag not said hereflag's constitutionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3arrangethe colours of the Ukrainian flagnom arrangement «cognition transitive»: of=patient
4constituteflagnom constitution «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Blue above and yellow below, in two equal stripes

nsubjadvmodccadvmodpunctcasenummodamodconjrootBlueADJaboveADVandCCONJyellowADJbelowADV,PUNCTinADPtwoNUMequalADJstripesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlueBlueADJDegree=Pos4 yellownsubj
2aboveaboveADV_4 yellowadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 yellowcc
4yellowyellowADJDegree=Posrootroot
5belowbelowADV_4 yellowadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 stripespunct
7ininADP_10 stripescase
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 stripesnummod
9equalequalADJDegree=Pos10 stripesamod
10stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur4 yellowconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Blue, yellow and white in three stripes

punctconjccconjcasenummodoblrootBlueADJ,PUNCTyellowADJandCCONJwhiteADJinADPthreeNUMstripesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlueblueADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 yellowpunct
3yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos1 Blueconj
4andandCCONJ_5 whitecc
5whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos1 Blueconj
6ininADP_8 stripescase
7threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 stripesnummod
8stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur5 whiteobl

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Yellow upon a blue field with a star

casedetamodoblcasedetnmodrootYellowADJuponADPaDETblueADJfieldNOUNwithADPaDETstarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YellowyellowADJDegree=Posrootroot
2uponuponADP_5 fieldcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 fielddet
4blueblueADJDegree=Pos5 fieldamod
5fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing1 Yellowobl
6withwithADP_8 starcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stardet
8starstarNOUNNumber=Sing5 fieldnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Yellow above and blue below, in two equal stripes

amodadvmodccconjadvmodpunctcasenummodamodrootYellowADJaboveADVandCCONJblueADJbelowADV,PUNCTinADPtwoNUMequalADJstripesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YellowyellowADJDegree=Pos10 stripesamod
2aboveaboveADV_1 Yellowadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 bluecc
4blueblueADJDegree=Pos1 Yellowconj
5belowbelowADV_4 blueadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 stripespunct
7ininADP_10 stripescase
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 stripesnummod
9equalequalADJDegree=Pos10 stripesamod
10stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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