Test 5 · Can he come out? Home time — and the school day
Your mate thinks "krutO" means "spinning round" because the verb krutyty means to spin. What do kids mean by "krutO!"?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, krutO, verb krutyty, kids · What happens: think, mean, spin round, spin · To what, where: krutO · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 of lesson 16 «Can he come out? Home time — and the school day» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mate thinks "krutO" means "spinning round" because the verb krutyty means to spin.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thinks | nsubj |
| 3 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 krutO | punct |
| 5 | krutO | krutO | X | Foreign=Yes | 7 means | nsubj |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 krutO | punct |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 thinks | ccomp |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 spinning | punct |
| 9 | spinning | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 means | ccomp |
| 10 | round | round | ADV | _ | 9 spinning | advmod |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 spinning | punct |
| 12 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 16 means | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 krutyty | det |
| 14 | verb | verb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 krutyty | compound |
| 15 | krutyty | krutyty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 means | nsubj |
| 16 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 means | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 spin | mark |
| 18 | spin | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 means | xcomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thinks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | Your mate | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | krutO | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | spin round in a quote | gerund | round property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | the verb krutyty | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | spin not said to happen | to-infinitive | the verb krutyty not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What do kids mean by "krutO!"?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 mean | obj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 krutO | case |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 krutO | punct |
| 7 | krutO | krutO | X | Foreign=Yes | 4 mean | obj |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present · do-support | kids | krutO | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Dizzy, about to fall
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dizzy | dizzy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 fall | punct |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 fall | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fall | mark |
| 5 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Dizzy | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | to-infinitive | about property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Round, like a ball
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Round | round | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Round | punct |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 ball | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 ball | det |
| 5 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Round | obl |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Cool! Awesome!
Sentence 1: Cool!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cool | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: Awesome!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Awesome | awesome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Awesome | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Hot, like soup
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 soup | punct |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 4 soup | case |
| 4 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hot | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day/t5/