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Exam question 2 · Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies

It is given that a hostess pronounces "pomyi ruky" prior to a meal. Determine the action required of the guest.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: hostess, you · What happens: give, pronounce, determine, require · To what, where: It, pomyi ruky, action

This is exam question 2 of lesson 21 «Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a hostess pronounces "pomyi ruky" prior to a meal.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 pronounces	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 hostess	det
6	hostess	hostess	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 pronounces	nsubj
7	pronounces	pronounce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	advcl
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 ruky	punct
9	pomyi	pomyi	X	_	10 ruky	compound
10	ruky	ruky	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 pronounces	obl
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 prior	punct
12	prior	prior	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 ruky	amod
13	to	to	ADP	_	15 meal	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 meal	det
15	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 prior	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present · passive		It					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	pronounce	present	a hostess	pomyi ruky					vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Determine the action required of the guest.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Determine	determine	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 action	det
3	action	action	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Determine	obj
4	required	require	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 action	acl
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 guest	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 guest	det
7	guest	guest	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 required	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Determine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	determine	imperative	you not said here	the action					vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent action=Topic
2	require	participle		the action not said here				of the guest	vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

The removal of the shoes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 removal	det
2	removal	removal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 shoes	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 shoes	det
5	shoes	shoe	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 removal	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	remove			the shoes					nom removal «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

The laying of the table

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 laying	det
2	laying	laying	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 table	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 table	det
5	table	table	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 laying	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The washing of the face

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 washing	det
2	washing	washing	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 face	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 face	det
5	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 washing	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wash			the face					nom washing «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The washing of the hands

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 washing	det
2	washing	washing	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 hands	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 hands	det
5	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 washing	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wash			the hands					nom washing «act transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/e2/