Test 1 · ★★ · Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today and tomorrow
my mate says when Ukrainian mums say "zaraz" it always means right this second. right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, Ukrainian mums · What happens: say, mean · To what, where: zaraz · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 24 «Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today and tomorrow» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 say | advmod |
| 5 | Ukrainian | ukrainian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mums | amod |
| 6 | mums | mum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 say | nsubj |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 zaraz | punct |
| 9 | zaraz | zaraz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 say | obj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 zaraz | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 means | nsubj |
| 12 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 13 means | advmod |
| 13 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 say | ccomp |
| 14 | right | right | ADV | _ | 16 second | advmod |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 second | det |
| 16 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 means | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 18 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 3 says | discourse |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Ukrainian mums | zaraz | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | mate | second | always property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, and it means hurry up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 means | cc |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 means | nsubj |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | hurry | hurry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 means | xcomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 hurry | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | hurry up not said to happen | infinitive | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, zaraz can also mean "in a minute", so wait
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 mean | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | zaraz | zaraz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 mean | aux |
| 5 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 mean | advmod |
| 6 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 mean | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 minute | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 minute | det |
| 10 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mean | obl |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 minute | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wait | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 wait | advmod |
| 14 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 mean | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | can | zaraz | minute | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | wait | infinitive | zaraz not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
No, it always means tomorrow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 means | nsubj |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 means | advmod |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | tomorrow | tomorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | tomorrow | always property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yes, always this second
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 second | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 second | advmod |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 second | det |
| 5 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/24-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow/t1/