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Exam question 3 · Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)

It is given that persons are designated by the names of animals such as "kozel", "korOva" or "svynya". Select the response consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: names, you · What happens: give, designate, name, select, establish · To what, where: It, persons, animals, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 26 «Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that persons are designated by the names of animals such as "kozel", "korOva" or "svynya".

nsubj:passaux:passmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblcasenmodcasefixedpunctnmodpunctpunctpunctappospunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJpersonsNOUNareAUXdesignatedVERBbyADPtheDETnamesNOUNofADPanimalsNOUNsuchADJasADP"PUNCTkozelNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCT"PUNCTkorOvaNOUN"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTsvynyaNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 designatedmark
5personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur7 designatednsubj:pass
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 designatedaux:pass
7designateddesignateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenadvcl
8bybyADP_10 namescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 namesdet
10namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur7 designatedobl
11ofofADP_12 animalscase
12animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur10 namesnmod
13suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 kozelcase
14asasADP_13 suchfixed
15""PUNCT_16 kozelpunct
16kozelkozelNOUNNumber=Sing12 animalsnmod
17""PUNCT_16 kozelpunct
18,,PUNCT_20 korOvapunct
19""PUNCT_20 korOvapunct
20korOvakorovaNOUNNumber=Sing16 kozelappos
21""PUNCT_20 korOvapunct
22ororCCONJ_24 svynyacc
23""PUNCT_24 svynyapunct
24svynyasvynyaNOUN_16 kozelconj
25""PUNCT_24 svynyapunct
26..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2designatepresent · passivethe names of animals such kozel or svynyapersonsvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3nameanimals such kozel or svynyanom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with the established facts.

detobjamodcasedetamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Such designation is rude and constitutes an insult

amodnsubjcopccconjdetobjrootSuchADJdesignationNOUNisAUXrudeADJandCCONJconstitutesVERBanDETinsultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 designationamod
2designationdesignationNOUNNumber=Sing4 rudensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rudecop
4ruderudeADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 constitutescc
6constitutesconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rudeconj
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 insultdet
8insultinsultNOUNNumber=Sing6 constitutesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSuch designationrude propertytree rules
2constitutepresentSuch designation not said herea insultvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme insult=Pivot

Option 2

Such designation is formal and respectful

amodnsubjcopccconjrootSuchADJdesignationNOUNisAUXformalADJandCCONJrespectfulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 designationamod
2designationdesignationNOUNNumber=Sing4 formalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 formalcop
4formalformalADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 respectfulcc
6respectfulrespectfulADJDegree=Pos4 formalconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSuch designationformal propertytree rules
2beSuch designation not said heretree rules

Option 3

Such designation is a religious greeting

amodnsubjcopdetamodrootSuchADJdesignationNOUNisAUXaDETreligiousADJgreetingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 designationamod
2designationdesignationNOUNNumber=Sing6 greetingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 greetingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 greetingdet
5religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos6 greetingamod
6greetinggreetingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSuch designationa religious greetingtree rules

Option 4

Such designation is affectionate, as among close friends

amodnsubjcoppunctcasefixedamodoblrootSuchADJdesignationNOUNisAUXaffectionateADJ,PUNCTasADPamongADPcloseADJfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 designationamod
2designationdesignationNOUNNumber=Sing4 affectionatensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 affectionatecop
4affectionateaffectionateADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 friendspunct
6asasADPExtPos=ADP9 friendscase
7amongamongADP_6 asfixed
8closecloseADJDegree=Pos9 friendsamod
9friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur4 affectionateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSuch designationas close friends; affectionate propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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