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Test 1 · Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)

my mate thinks durnyk is always a horrible insult. right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, durnyk · What happens: think, be · To what, where: horrible insult · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 of lesson 26 «Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjnsubjcopadvmoddetamodccomppunctdiscoursepunctrootmyPRONmateNOUNthinksVERBdurnykNOUNisAUXalwaysADVaDEThorribleADJinsultNOUN.PUNCTrightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 thinksnsubj
3thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4durnykdurnykNOUNNumber=Sing9 insultnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 insultcop
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 insultadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 insultdet
8horriblehorribleADJDegree=Pos9 insultamod
9insultinsultNOUNNumber=Sing3 thinksccomp
10..PUNCT_9 insultpunct
11rightrightINTJ_3 thinksdiscourse
12??PUNCT_3 thinkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentmy matevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentdurnyka horrible insultalways propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, it means clever

discoursepunctnsubjxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBcleverADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5clevercleverADJDegree=Pos4 meansxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitclever propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, between friends laughing it's a friendly tease

discoursepunctcaseaclnsubjcopdetamodccomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTbetweenADPfriendsNOUNlaughingVERBitPRON'sAUXaDETfriendlyADJteaseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 friendsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 friendspunct
3betweenbetweenADP_4 friendscase
4friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger4 friendsacl
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 teasensubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 teasecop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 teasedet
9friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos10 teaseamod
10teaseteaseNOUNNumber=Sing5 laughingccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughgerundfriends not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentita friendly teasetree rules

Option 3

Yes, and it's a swear word

discoursepunctccnsubjcopdetcompoundrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJitPRON'sAUXaDETswearNOUNwordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 worddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3andandCCONJ_8 wordcc
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 wordnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wordcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 worddet
7swearswearNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordcompound
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita swear wordtree rules

Option 4

Yes, always the worst insult

discoursepunctadvmoddetamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTalwaysADVtheDETworstADJinsultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 insultdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 insultadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 insultdet
5worstbadADJDegree=Sup6 insultamod
6insultinsultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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