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Test 8 · Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)

Someone dares you to jump off a high wall and calls you "boyahuz". What's the smart move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Someone, smart move · What happens: dare, jump off, call, be · To what, where: you, high wall · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 of lesson 26 «Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Someone dares you to jump off a high wall and calls you "boyahuz".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 dares	nsubj
2	dares	dare	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 dares	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 jump	mark
5	jump	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 dares	xcomp
6	off	off	ADP	_	5 jump	compound:prt
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 wall	det
8	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 wall	amod
9	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 jump	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 calls	cc
11	calls	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 dares	conj
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 calls	obj
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 boyahuz	punct
14	boyahuz	boyahuz	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 calls	xcomp
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 boyahuz	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 dares	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dare	present	Someone	you					vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2	jump off	to-infinitive	Someone not said here	a high wall					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wall=Trajectory
3	call	present	Someone not said here		you				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the smart move?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 move	det
4	smart	smart	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 move	amod
5	move	move	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the smart move						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Say "ya ne boiusya" and still don't jump

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 boiusya	punct
3	ya	ya	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 boiusya	amod
4	ne	ne	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boiusya	compound
5	boiusya	boiusya	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Say	obj
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 boiusya	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 jump	cc
8	still	still	ADV	_	11 jump	advmod
9	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 jump	aux
10	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 jump	advmod
11	jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Say	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here	ya ne boiusya					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent boiusya=Topic
2	not jump	present · do-support	you not said here				still		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Push them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Push	push	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Push	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	push	imperative	you not said here	them = they					vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 3

Jump to prove them wrong

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	3 prove	mark
3	prove	prove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Jump	advcl
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 prove	obj
5	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 prove	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump	imperative	you not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	prove	to-infinitive	you not said here	them = they				wrong property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4

Cry and call them plaksa

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cry	cry	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 call	cc
3	call	call	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Cry	conj
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 call	obj
5	plaksa	plaksa	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 call	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express	imperative	you not said here						vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	call	infinitive	you not said here	them = they					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/26-friendly-name-calling-and-real-insults/t8/