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Test 4 · ★ · Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners

The family stands up, bags ready, then everyone suddenly sits down in silence. Why?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family, everyone · What happens: stand up, sit down · To what, where: bags, silence

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 30 «Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The family stands up, bags ready, then everyone suddenly sits down in silence.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 family	det
2	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stands	nsubj
3	stands	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 stands	compound:prt
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 bags	punct
6	bags	bag	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 stands	obl
7	ready	ready	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 stands	xcomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sits	punct
9	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 sits	advmod
10	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	12 sits	nsubj
11	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	_	12 sits	advmod
12	sits	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 stands	conj
13	down	down	ADP	_	12 sits	compound:prt
14	in	in	ADP	_	15 silence	case
15	silence	silence	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sits	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 stands	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stand up	present	the family	bags				ready property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	sit down	present	everyone			silence	then	suddenly property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in silence=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Why	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Someone forgot the keys

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 forgot	nsubj
2	forgot	forget	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 keys	det
4	keys	key	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 forgot	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forget	past	Someone	the keys					tree rules

Option 2

They're waiting for a taxi only

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 waiting	nsubj
2	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 waiting	aux
3	waiting	wait	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 taxi	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 taxi	det
6	taxi	taxi	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 waiting	obl
7	only	only	ADV	_	3 waiting	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	present · progressive	They					for a taxi	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

prysIdmo na dorIzhku: sitting before a journey for luck

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	prysIdmo	prysIdmo	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	na	na	X	Foreign=Yes	1 prysIdmo	flat:foreign
3	dorIzhku	dorIzhku	X	Foreign=Yes	1 prysIdmo	flat:foreign
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 prysIdmo	punct
5	sitting	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 prysIdmo	acl
6	before	before	ADP	_	8 journey	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 journey	det
8	journey	journey	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sitting	obl
9	for	for	ADP	_	10 luck	case
10	luck	luck	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sitting	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit	gerund	prysIdmo not said here			a journey		for luck	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before journey=Location

Option 4

They're too tired to go

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 tired	nsubj
2	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 tired	cop
3	too	too	ADV	_	4 tired	advmod
4	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 go	mark
6	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 tired	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	They					tired property	tree rules
2	go	to-infinitive	They not said here						vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/t4/