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Test 7 · ★ · Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners

You call Sashko's mum "pane". What slip did you make?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: You · What happens: call, be, make · To what, where: mum · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 30 «Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You call Sashko's mum "pane".

nsubjnmod:posscaseobjpunctconjpunctpunctrootYouPRONcallVERBSashkoPROPN'sPARTmumNOUN"PUNCTpaneNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 callnsubj
2callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3SashkoSashkoPROPNNumber=Sing5 mumnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Sashkocase
5mummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 callobj
6""PUNCT_7 panepunct
7panepaneNOUNNumber=Sing5 mumconj
8""PUNCT_7 panepunct
9..PUNCT_2 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentYouSashko's mum and panevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What slip did you make?

objcopauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONslipVERBdidAUXyouPRONmakeVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 makeobj
2slipslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 makensubj
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttree rules
2makepast · do-supportyouvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

pane is for a man; she is "pani"

nsubjcopcasedetpunctnsubjcoppunctappospunctrootpaneNOUNisAUXforADPaDETmanNOUN;PUNCTshePRONisAUX"PUNCTpaniNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1panepaneNOUNNumber=Sing5 mannsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mancop
3forforADP_5 mancase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mandet
5manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_10 panipunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 paninsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 panicop
9""PUNCT_10 panipunct
10panipaniNOUNNumber=Sing5 manappos
11""PUNCT_10 panipunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentpanefor a mantree rules
2is a in a quotepresentshepanitree rules

Option 2

pane is for children and young people

nsubjcopcaseccamodconjrootpaneNOUNisAUXforADPchildrenNOUNandCCONJyoungADJpeopleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1panepaneNOUNNumber=Sing4 childrennsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 childrencop
3forforADP_4 childrencase
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 peoplecc
6youngyoungADJDegree=Pos7 peopleamod
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 childrenconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentpanefor children and young peopletree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

pane means "mum"

nsubjpunctobjpunctrootpaneNOUNmeansVERB"PUNCTmumNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1panepaneNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_4 mumpunct
4mummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
5""PUNCT_4 mumpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentpanemumvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mum=Topic

Option 4

No slip, pane is for women

detcompoundpunctnsubjcopcaserootNoDETslipNOUN,PUNCTpaneNOUNisAUXforADPwomenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 slipdet
2slipslipNOUNNumber=Sing4 panecompound
3,,PUNCT_2 slippunct
4panepaneNOUNNumber=Sing7 womennsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 womencop
6forforADP_7 womencase
7womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentslip panefor womentree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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