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Test 12 · ★★★ · Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★

«I nearly died when you said ty to Granny!» says Mum. What really happened?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mum, you · What happens: die, say, happen · To what, where: ty, Granny · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «I nearly died when you said ty to Granny!» says Mum.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 died	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 died	nsubj
3	nearly	nearly	ADV	_	4 died	advmod
4	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 says	ccomp
5	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	7 said	advmod
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 said	nsubj
7	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 died	advcl
8	ty	ty	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 said	obj
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 Granny	case
10	Granny	Granny	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 said	obl
11	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 died	punct
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 says	punct
13	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	Mum	Mum	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 says	nsubj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die in a quote	past	Mum					nearly property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	say speech: assert in a quote	past	you	ty	Granny				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent ty=Topic to granny=Recipient
3	say speech: express	present	Mum						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What really happened?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happened	nsubj
2	really	really	ADV	_	3 happened	advmod
3	happened	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happened	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	past							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Mum was shocked, not hurt

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shocked	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 shocked	cop
3	shocked	shocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 hurt	punct
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 hurt	advmod
6	hurt	hurt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 shocked	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	Mum					shocked property	tree rules
2	not hurt	participle	Mum not said here						vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Mum was badly ill all day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 ill	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 ill	cop
3	badly	badly	ADV	Degree=Pos	4 ill	advmod
4	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 day	det
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 ill	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	Mum				day	badly, ill property	tree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Mum laughed and agreed with you

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 laughed	nsubj
2	laughed	laugh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 agreed	cc
4	agreed	agree	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 laughed	conj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 you	case
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 agreed	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	laugh	past	Mum						vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	agree speech: agree	past	Mum not said here					with you	vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent

Option 4

Granny fainted on the spot

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Granny	Granny	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 fainted	nsubj
2	fainted	faint	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 spot	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 spot	det
5	spot	spot	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fainted	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	faint	past	Granny			the spot			vn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/t12/