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Test 6 · ★ · How old are you, where from, and meet the family

A new kid asks «de ty zhyvEsh?». What is he asking?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: new kid, kid · What happens: ask · To what, where: ty

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 5 «How old are you, where from, and meet the family» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A new kid asks «de ty zhyvEsh?».

detamodnsubjpunctadvmodobjdiscoursepunctpunctpunctrootADETnewADJkidNOUNasksVERB«PUNCTdeXtyXzhyvEshINTJ?PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 kiddet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 kidamod
3kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing4 asksnsubj
4asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5««PUNCT_7 typunct
6dedeXForeign=Yes7 tyadvmod
7tytyX_4 asksobj
8zhyvEshzhyveshINTJ_7 tydiscourse
9??PUNCT_7 typunct
10»»PUNCT_7 typunct
11..PUNCT_4 askspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresenta new kidtyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ty=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is he asking?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXhePRONaskingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 askingobj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 askingaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 askingnsubj
4askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 askingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresent · progressivekidvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Where your dad works

advmodnmod:possnsubjrootWhereADVyourPRONdadNOUNworksVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Rel4 worksadvmod
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 dadnmod:poss
3daddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 worksnsubj
4worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentyour dadvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Where you were born

advmodnsubj:passaux:passrootWhereADVyouPRONwereAUXbornVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Rel4 bornadvmod
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 bornnsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 bornaux:pass
4bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearpast · passiveyouvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

Where you are going now

advmodnsubjauxadvmodrootWhereADVyouPRONareAUXgoingVERBnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Rel4 goingadvmod
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 goingnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goingaux
4goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5nownowADVPronType=Dem4 goingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent · progressiveyounowvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Where you live

advmodnsubjrootWhereADVyouPRONliveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Rel3 liveadvmod
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 livensubj
3liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentyouvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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