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Test 9 · ★★ · Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"

«Granny keeps saying onUk to me, is that my name now?» Which is the best answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Granny · What happens: keep, say onuk, be · To what, where: me, name, best answer

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 6 «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Granny keeps saying onUk to me, is that my name now?»

punctnsubjxcompcompound:prtcaseoblpunctcopmarknmod:possobladvmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTGrannyPROPNkeepsVERBsayingVERBonUkADPtoADPmePRON,PUNCTisAUXthatSCONJmyPRONnameNOUNnowADV?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 keepspunct
2GrannyGrannyPROPNNumber=Sing3 keepsnsubj
3keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger3 keepsxcomp
5onUkonukADP_4 sayingcompound:prt
6totoADP_7 mecase
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 sayingobl
8,,PUNCT_12 namepunct
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 namecop
10thatthatSCONJ_12 namemark
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 namenmod:poss
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsobl
13nownowADVPronType=Dem3 keepsadvmod
14??PUNCT_3 keepspunct
15»»PUNCT_3 keepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep in a quotepresentGrannynowtree rules
2say onuk speech: assert in a quotegerundGranny not said heremevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to i=Recipient
3is a in a quotepresentmy nametree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is the best answer?

nsubjcopdetamodpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 answernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 answercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 answerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best answertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It's a nickname for a cat, she thinks you're cute

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctnsubjparataxisnsubjcopccomprootItPRON'sAUXaDETnicknameNOUNforADPaDETcatNOUN,PUNCTshePRONthinksVERByouPRON'reAUXcuteADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 nicknamensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 nicknamecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 nicknamedet
4nicknamenicknameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5forforADP_7 catcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 catdet
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing4 nicknamenmod
8,,PUNCT_10 thinkspunct
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 thinksnsubj
10thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 nicknameparataxis
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 cutensubj
12'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 cutecop
13cutecuteADJDegree=Pos10 thinksccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta nicknamefor a cattree rules
2think speech: otherpresentcatvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentyoucute propertytree rules

Option 2

It means naughty

nsubjxcomprootItPRONmeansVERBnaughtyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3naughtynaughtyADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItnaughty propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It means grandson — she treats you like one of hers

nsubjobjpunctnsubjconjobjcaseoblcasenmodrootItPRONmeansVERBgrandsonNOUN—PUNCTshePRONtreatsVERByouPRONlikeADPoneNUMofADPhersPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3grandsongrandsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
4—-PUNCT_6 treatspunct
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 treatsnsubj
6treatstreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansconj
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 treatsobj
8likelikeADP_9 onecase
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 treatsobl
10ofofADP_11 herscase
11hersherPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 onenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItgrandsonvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandson=Topic
2treatpresentsheyoulike one of hersvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

Option 4

It means guest, the polite word for a visitor

nsubjobjpunctdetamodapposcasedetnmodrootItPRONmeansVERBguestNOUN,PUNCTtheDETpoliteADJwordNOUNforADPaDETvisitorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3guestguestNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
4,,PUNCT_7 wordpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 worddet
6politepoliteADJDegree=Pos7 wordamod
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 guestappos
8forforADP_10 visitorcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 visitordet
10visitorvisitorNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItguestvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guest=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/t9/