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Exam question 3 · To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour

Ascertain the function of the utterance ya shukAyu! in the game known as khovAnky.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, know · To what, where: function, game

This is exam question 3 of lesson 9 «To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmodapposgoeswithpunctcasedetoblaclcaseoblpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETfunctionNOUNofADPtheDETutteranceNOUNyaXshukAyuX!PUNCTinADPtheDETgameNOUNknownVERBasADPkhovAnkyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 functiondet
3functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4ofofADP_6 utterancecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 utterancedet
6utteranceutteranceNOUNNumber=Sing3 functionnmod
7yayaXExtPos=PROPN6 utteranceappos
8shukAyushukAyuXForeign=Yes7 yagoeswith
9!!PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
10ininADP_12 gamecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 gamedet
12gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobl
13knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 gameacl
14asasADP_15 khovAnkycase
15khovAnkykhovankyNOUNNumber=Sing13 knownobl
16..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe function of the utterancethe gamevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent function=Topic
2knowparticiplethe game not said hereas khovAnkyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as khovanky=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It signals that the game is cancelled

nsubjmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passaclrootItPRONsignalsNOUNthatSCONJtheDETgameNOUNisAUXcancelledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 signalsnsubj
2signalssignalNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_7 cancelledmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 gamedet
5gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing7 cancellednsubj:pass
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 cancelledaux:pass
7cancelledcancelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 signalsacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cancelpresent · passivesignals not said herethe gametree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It is pronounced by the seeker upon completing the count, before searching

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetobl:agentmarkacldetobjpunctmarkconjrootItPRONisAUXpronouncedVERBbyADPtheDETseekerNOUNuponSCONJcompletingVERBtheDETcountNOUN,PUNCTbeforeSCONJsearchingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pronouncednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 pronouncedaux:pass
3pronouncedpronounceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_6 seekercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 seekerdet
6seekerseekerNOUNNumber=Sing3 pronouncedobl:agent
7uponuponSCONJ_8 completingmark
8completingcompleteVERBVerbForm=Ger6 seekeracl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 countdet
10countcountNOUNNumber=Sing8 completingobj
11,,PUNCT_13 searchingpunct
12beforebeforeSCONJ_13 searchingmark
13searchingsearchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 pronouncedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pronouncepresent · passivethe seekerItvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2completegerundthe seeker not said herethe countvn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent count=Eventuality
3searchgerundthe seeker not said herevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Option 3

It is pronounced by a hidden player upon being found

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblmarkaux:passaclrootItPRONisAUXpronouncedVERBbyADPaDEThiddenADJplayerNOUNuponSCONJbeingAUXfoundVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pronouncednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 pronouncedaux:pass
3pronouncedpronounceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_7 playercase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 playerdet
6hiddenhiddenADJDegree=Pos7 playeramod
7playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 pronouncedobl
8uponuponSCONJ_10 foundmark
9beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 foundaux:pass
10foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 playeracl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pronouncepresent · passivea hidden playerItvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2findgerund · passivea hidden player not said herevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»

Option 4

It signals a draw

nsubjdetnmod:unmarkedrootItPRONsignalsNOUNaDETdrawNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 signalsnsubj
2signalssignalNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 drawdet
4drawdrawNOUNNumber=Sing2 signalsnmod:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/e3/