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Test 7 · ★★★ · Olympiad: logic traps and if-then ★★★

Mason: "I've got a ticket and they still didn't let me in! The sign said only ticket holders get in!" What did the sign promise?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mason, they, sign, holders · What happens: get, not let in, say, get in, do · To what, where: ticket, me, sign promise · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 193 «Olympiad: logic traps and if-then ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mason: "I've got a ticket and they still didn't let me in!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 got	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 got	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 got	punct
4	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 got	nsubj
5	've	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 got	aux
6	got	get	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 ticket	det
8	ticket	ticket	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 got	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 let	cc
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 let	nsubj
11	still	still	ADV	_	14 let	advmod
12	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 let	aux
13	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 let	advmod
14	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 got	conj
15	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 let	obj
16	in	in	ADP	_	14 let	compound:prt
17	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 got	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get in a quote	present · perfect	Mason	a ticket					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ticket=Stimulus
2	not let in in a quote	past · do-support	they	me			still		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: The sign said only ticket holders get in!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sign	det
2	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	only	only	ADV	_	5 ticket	advmod
5	ticket	ticket	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
6	holders	holder	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 get	nsubj
7	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 ticket	acl:relcl
8	in	in	ADV	_	7 get	advmod
9	!	!	PUNCT	_	5 ticket	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 ticket	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the sign						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	get in	present	holders	ticket not said here					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ticket=Stimulus

Sentence 3: What did the sign promise?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 did	nsubj
2	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 promise	det
4	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 promise	compound
5	promise	promise	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 did	obj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 did	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past		the sign promise					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Only that nobody without a ticket gets in

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 nobody	advmod
2	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 nobody	det
3	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	7 gets	nsubj
4	without	without	ADP	_	6 ticket	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 ticket	det
6	ticket	ticket	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 nobody	nmod
7	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	in	in	ADP	_	7 gets	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get in	present	nobody						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

That ticket holders always go to the front

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 ticket	det
2	ticket	ticket	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 holders	compound
3	holders	holder	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 go	nsubj
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 go	advmod
5	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 front	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 front	det
8	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 go	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	ticket holders			the front		always property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to front=Initial_Location

Option 3

That tickets are free

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 tickets	det
2	tickets	ticket	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 free	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 free	cop
4	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	that tickets					free property	tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

That everyone with a ticket gets in

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 everyone	det
2	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	6 gets	nsubj
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 ticket	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 ticket	det
5	ticket	ticket	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 everyone	nmod
6	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	6 gets	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get in	present	everyone						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/193-olympiad-logic-traps-and-if-then/t7/